1
|
(HPO:0001250)
|
Seizures |
Frequent [IBIS]
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1245 / 7739
|
2
|
(HPO:0002133)
|
Status epilepticus |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
59 / 7739
|
3
|
(HPO:0001263)
|
Global developmental delay |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
853 / 7739
|
4
|
(HPO:0002376)
|
Developmental regression |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
74 / 7739
|
5
|
(OMIM)
|
Intractable seizures |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
12 / 7739
|
6
|
(HPO:0001410)
|
Decreased liver function |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
59 / 7739
|
7
|
(HPO:0011153)
|
Focal motor seizures |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
8
|
(HPO:0002123)
|
Generalized myoclonic seizures |
Frequent [IBIS]
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
62 / 7739
|
9
|
(HPO:0001638)
|
Cardiomyopathy |
Occasional [IBIS]
|
10%
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
192 / 7739
|
10
|
(HPO:0001635)
|
Congestive heart failure |
Occasional [IBIS]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
232 / 7739
|
11
|
(HPO:0000252)
|
Microcephaly |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
22237560
|
IBIS
|
832 / 7739
|
12
|
(HPO:0001252)
|
Muscular hypotonia |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
990 / 7739
|
13
|
(HPO:0001251)
|
Ataxia |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
413 / 7739
|
14
|
(HPO:0002066)
|
Gait ataxia |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
15122711
|
IBIS
|
327 / 7739
|
15
|
(HPO:0100022)
|
Abnormality of movement |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
129 / 7739
|
16
|
(HPO:0004374)
|
Hemiplegia/hemiparesis |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
158 / 7739
|
17
|
(HPO:0001276)
|
Hypertonia |
Frequent [Orphanet]
|
|
15122711
|
IBIS
|
317 / 7739
|
18
|
(HPO:0000572)
|
Visual loss |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
272 / 7739
|
19
|
(HPO:0000618)
|
Blindness |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
124 / 7739
|
20
|
(HPO:0000649)
|
Abnormality of visual evoked potentials |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
34 / 7739
|
21
|
(HPO:0000726)
|
Dementia |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
131 / 7739
|
22
|
(HPO:0001272)
|
Cerebellar atrophy |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
197 / 7739
|
23
|
(HPO:0001336)
|
Myoclonus |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
115 / 7739
|
24
|
(HPO:0001399)
|
Hepatic failure |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
80 / 7739
|
25
|
(HPO:0001408)
|
Bile duct proliferation |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
22 / 7739
|
26
|
(HPO:0001413)
|
Micronodular cirrhosis |
|
|
15122711
|
IBIS
|
11 / 7739
|
27
|
(HPO:0001414)
|
Microvesicular hepatic steatosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
9 / 7739
|
28
|
(HPO:0001508)
|
Failure to thrive |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
454 / 7739
|
29
|
(HPO:0002013)
|
Vomiting |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
191 / 7739
|
30
|
(HPO:0002151)
|
Increased serum lactate |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
92 / 7739
|
31
|
(HPO:0002171)
|
Gliosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
48 / 7739
|
32
|
(HPO:0002240)
|
Hepatomegaly |
|
|
1861211
|
IBIS
|
467 / 7739
|
33
|
(HPO:0002446)
|
Astrocytosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
7 / 7739
|
34
|
(HPO:0002529)
|
Neuronal loss in central nervous system |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
37 / 7739
|
35
|
(HPO:0002910)
|
Elevated hepatic transaminases |
|
|
15122711
|
IBIS
|
158 / 7739
|
36
|
(HPO:0002922)
|
Increased CSF protein |
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
27 / 7739
|
37
|
(HPO:0003219)
|
Ethylmalonic aciduria |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
5 / 7739
|
38
|
(HPO:0003535)
|
3-Methylglutaconic aciduria |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
10 / 7739
|
39
|
(HPO:0006964)
|
Cerebral cortical neurodegeneration |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
40
|
(HPO:0100704)
|
Cortical visual impairment |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
28 / 7739
|
41
|
(HPO:0000505)
|
Visual impairment |
|
|
15328560
|
IBIS
|
297 / 7739
|
42
|
(OMIM)
|
Biopsy shows microvesicular steatosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
43
|
(OMIM)
|
Hepatocyte dropout |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
44
|
(OMIM)
|
Abnormal bile duct architecture |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
45
|
(HPO:0008947)
|
Infantile muscular hypotonia |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
482 / 7739
|
46
|
(OMIM)
|
Decreased mitochondrial respiratory chain complex activity |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
47
|
(MedDRA:10059396)
|
Mitochondrial DNA depletion |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
5 / 7739
|
48
|
(OMIM)
|
EEG shows slow frequency high amplitude waves with high frequency polyspikes |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
49
|
(OMIM)
|
Decreased DNA polymerase-gamma (POLG, 174763) activity |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
50
|
(HPO:0003678)
|
Rapidly progressive |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
33 / 7739
|
51
|
(HPO:0012847)
|
Epilepsia partialis continua |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
52
|
(HPO:0012705)
|
Abnormal metabolic brain imaging by MRS |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
53
|
(HPO:0012708)
|
Reduced brain N-acetyl aspartate level by MRS |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
54
|
(HPO:0012707)
|
Elevated brain lactate level by MRS |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
55
|
(HPO:0012444)
|
Brain atrophy |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
24 / 7739
|
56
|
(HPO:0002119)
|
Ventriculomegaly |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
253 / 7739
|
57
|
(HPO:0002353)
|
EEG abnormality |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
188 / 7739
|
58
|
(OMIM)
|
Normal electroretinogram |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
4 / 7739
|
59
|
(HPO:0006581)
|
Depletion of mitochondrial DNA in liver |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
3 / 7739
|
60
|
(HPO:0009141)
|
Depletion of mitochondrial DNA in muscle tissue |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
5 / 7739
|
61
|
(HPO:0002490)
|
Increased CSF lactate |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
28 / 7739
|
62
|
(HPO:0011923)
|
Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
35 / 7739
|
63
|
(HPO:0011924)
|
Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex III |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
22 / 7739
|
64
|
(HPO:0008347)
|
Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex IV |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
31 / 7739
|
65
|
(HPO:0003198)
|
Myopathy |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
151 / 7739
|
66
|
(HPO:0002579)
|
Gastrointestinal dysmotility |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
11 / 7739
|
67
|
(HPO:0000590)
|
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
23 / 7739
|
68
|
(HPO:0012852)
|
Hepatic bridging fibrosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
69
|
(HPO:0001394)
|
Cirrhosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
102 / 7739
|
70
|
(HPO:0002605)
|
Hepatic necrosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
6 / 7739
|
71
|
(HPO:0008972)
|
Decreased activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
34 / 7739
|
72
|
(OMIM)
|
Portal inflammation |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
3 / 7739
|
73
|
(OMIM)
|
Oncocytic changes |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
74
|
(OMIM)
|
Mitochondrial proliferation |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
4 / 7739
|
75
|
(HPO:0000365)
|
Hearing impairment |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
539 / 7739
|
76
|
(HPO:0003355)
|
Aminoaciduria |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
65 / 7739
|
77
|
(HPO:0012448)
|
Delayed myelination |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
51 / 7739
|
78
|
(HPO:0002059)
|
Cerebral atrophy |
|
|
16957900
|
IBIS
|
171 / 7739
|
79
|
(HPO:0002072)
|
Chorea |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
53 / 7739
|
80
|
(HPO:0002305)
|
Athetosis |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
31 / 7739
|
81
|
(HPO:0006790)
|
Cerebral cortex with spongiform changes |
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
2 / 7739
|
82
|
(HPO:0011182)
|
Epileptiform EEG discharges |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
1 / 7739
|
83
|
(HPO:0007183)
|
Focal T2 hyperintense basal ganglia lesion |
|
|
23419467
|
IBIS
|
6 / 7739
|
84
|
(HPO:0001337)
|
Tremor |
|
|
22000311
|
IBIS
|
200 / 7739
|