Zellweger syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
ZS Cerebrohepatorenal syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 103 |
OrphanetNr: | 912 |
OMIM Id: |
214100
214110 614859 614862 614866 614870 614872 614876 614882 614883 614886 614887 |
ICD-10: |
Q87.8 |
UMLs: |
C0043459 |
MeSH: |
D015211 |
MedDRA: |
|
Snomed: |
88469006 |
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Craniofacial anomaly with cataract
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Developmental anomaly of metabolic origin -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Metabolic disease with cataract -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Metabolic disease with pigmentary retinitis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Nephropathy secondary to a storage or other metabolic disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare renal disease Peroxisomal disease with epilepsy -Rare neurologic disease Peroxisome biogenesis disorder-Zellweger syndrome spectrum -Rare genetic disease -Rare hepatic disease -Rare neurologic disease Unclassified primitive or secondary maculopathy -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000057) | Clitoromegaly | 30 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010458) | Female pseudohermaphroditism | Frequent [Orphanet] | 17 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000072) | Hydroureter | Frequent [Orphanet] | 146 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000035) | Abnormality of the testis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 296 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000107) | Renal cyst | Frequent [Orphanet] | 126 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000047) | Hypospadias | Frequent [Orphanet] | 250 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001992) | Organic aciduria | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 28 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0012592) | Albuminuria | 6 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003355) | Aminoaciduria | 65 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000126) | Hydronephrosis | 119 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004734) | Renal cortical microcysts | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000582) | Upslanted palpebral fissure | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 185 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0010808) | Protruding tongue | 28 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0005469) | Flat occiput | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0005989) | Redundant neck skin | Occasional [Orphanet] | 40 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002705) | High, narrow palate | Frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000463) | Anteverted nares | 305 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000248) | Brachycephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 222 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0009891) | Underdeveloped supraorbital ridges | Frequent [Orphanet] | 36 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000311) | Round face | 104 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | 277 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 371 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000277) | Abnormality of the mandible | Frequent [Orphanet] | 394 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000239) | Large fontanelles | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 135 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000244) | Brachyturricephaly | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000256) | Macrocephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0012368) | Flat face | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 106 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000348) | High forehead | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 157 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004492) | Widely patent fontanelles and sutures | 11 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0005280) | Depressed nasal bridge | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 381 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 832 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000158) | Macroglossia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000445) | Wide nose | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 190 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | Frequent [Orphanet] | 555 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | Frequent [Orphanet] | 454 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000572) | Visual loss | Frequent [Orphanet] | 272 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000543) | Optic disc pallor | 67 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000479) | Abnormality of the retina | Frequent [Orphanet] | 74 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001088) | Brushfield spots | Occasional [Orphanet] | 8 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000580) | Pigmentary retinopathy | 49 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000512) | Abnormal electroretinogram | 61 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000501) | Glaucoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 180 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0007759) | Opacification of the corneal stroma | 77 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000481) | Abnormality of the cornea | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000627) | Posterior embryotoxon | Frequent [Orphanet] | 15 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000356) | Abnormality of the outer ear | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 85 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0011039) | Abnormality of the helix | 33 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000358) | Posteriorly rotated ears | 163 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000407) | Sensorineural hearing impairment | Frequent [Orphanet] | 524 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | Frequent [Orphanet] | 1245 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001265) | Hyporeflexia | 208 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002015) | Dysphagia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 301 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0006887) | Intellectual disability, progressive | 68 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001315) | Reduced tendon reflexes | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 160 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0010864) | Intellectual disability, severe | 120 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002353) | EEG abnormality | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 188 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0008207) | Primary adrenal insufficiency | Occasional [Orphanet] | 26 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000835) | Adrenal hypoplasia | 23 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | 309 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001838) | Rocker bottom foot | 85 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001840) | Metatarsus adductus | 49 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010655) | Epiphyseal stippling | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 32 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002967) | Cubitus valgus | 49 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001591) | Bell-shaped thorax | 35 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001193) | Ulnar deviation of the hand or of fingers of the hand | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000954) | Single transverse palmar crease | 162 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002652) | Skeletal dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 113 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | 250 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001622) | Premature birth | Frequent [Orphanet] | 100 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001623) | Breech presentation | 16 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0006579) | Prolonged neonatal jaundice | 25 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001396) | Cholestasis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 136 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002021) | Pyloric stenosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 51 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001399) | Hepatic failure | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 80 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001401) | Intrahepatic biliary dysgenesis | 5 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 467 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002024) | Malabsorption | Frequent [Orphanet] | 142 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001508) | Failure to thrive | 454 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001643) | Patent ductus arteriosus | 228 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001629) | Ventricular septal defect | Occasional [Orphanet] | 316 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001928) | Abnormality of coagulation | Occasional [Orphanet] | 44 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003455) | Elevated long chain fatty acids | 8 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002093) | Respiratory insufficiency | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 410 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002089) | Pulmonary hypoplasia | 80 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001522) | Death in infancy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 275 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002126) | Polymicrogyria | 64 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001425) | Heterogeneous | 132 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002536) | Abnormal cortical gyration | Frequent [Orphanet] | 72 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002282) | Heterotopia | 21 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0012795) | Abnormality of the optic disc | Frequent [Orphanet] | 187 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0007370) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | 180 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002416) | Subependymal cysts | 6 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0006894) | Hypoplastic olfactory lobes | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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