Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
HMSN IIB HEREDITARY MOTOR AND SENSORY NEUROPATHY IIB CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH NEUROPATHY, TYPE 2B CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT, TYPE 2B HMSN2B CMT2B |
Number of Symptoms | 33 |
OrphanetNr: | 99936 |
OMIM Id: |
600882
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ICD-10: |
G60.0 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Adolescent Adult [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0003384) | Peripheral axonal atrophy | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | 318 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003431) | Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity | 51 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003380) | Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001265) | Hyporeflexia | 208 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003376) | Steppage gait | 41 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003378) | Axonal degeneration/regeneration | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001886) | Osteomyelitis or necrosis, distal, due to sensory neuropathy (feet) | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001868) | Autoamputation of foot | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001763) | Pes planus | 176 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009027) | Foot dorsiflexor weakness | 45 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001760) | Abnormality of the foot | 96 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001822) | Hallux valgus | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001218) | Autoamputation | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001838) | Rocker bottom foot | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | 225 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001765) | Hammertoe | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000962) | Hyperkeratosis | 216 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001810) | Dystrophic toenail | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005595) | Generalized hyperkeratosis | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003693) | Distal amyotrophy | 118 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002460) | Distal muscle weakness | 122 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased number of myelinated fibers may be found | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Ulcers, distal, due to sensory neuropathy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Distal limb muscle atrophy due to peripheral neuropathy | 48 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal or mildly decreased motor nerve conduction velocities (NCV) | 15 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Axonal degeneration/regeneration on nerve biopsy | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Small 'onion bulbs' may be present | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Axonal atrophy on nerve biopsy | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Marked distal sensory impairment | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Ulcers often lead to infection and amputation | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
In a single large kindred with an autosomal dominant peripheral sensory neuropathy, Kwon et al. (1995) demonstrated linkage of the disorder to the interval between microsatellite markers D3S1769 and D3S1744. Kwon et al. (1995) considered this to be ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Verhoeven et al. (2003) performed molecular genetic study of 2 families with an ulcero-mutilating phenotype, which were previously linked to the CMT2B locus: an American family of Kwon et al. (1995) and a Scottish family of De Jonghe ... |