Paraplegia - intellectual deficit - hyperkeratosis
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Fitzsimmons-McLachlan-Gilbert syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 27 |
OrphanetNr: | 2824 |
OMIM Id: |
309560
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ICD-10: |
G82.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 4 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
No data available [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual deficit
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease X-linked syndromic intellectual deficit -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012371) | Hyperplasia of midface | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 10 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000277) | Abnormality of the mandible | Frequent [Orphanet] | 394 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000340) | Sloping forehead | Frequent [Orphanet] | 86 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000348) | High forehead | Frequent [Orphanet] | 157 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005105) | Abnormal nasal morphology | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 114 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 555 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000483) | Astigmatism | Occasional [Orphanet] | 67 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | Occasional [Orphanet] | 459 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001258) | Spastic paraplegia | 97 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001347) | Hyperreflexia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 363 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001348) | Brisk reflexes | 15 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001276) | Hypertonia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 317 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001337) | Tremor | 200 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001256) | Intellectual disability, mild | 141 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 323 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | 225 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000972) | Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis | 41 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010579) | Cone-shaped epiphysis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011302) | Long palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 70 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000962) | Hyperkeratosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 216 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001006) | Hypotrichosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 219 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001805) | Thick nail | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Fitzsimmons et al. (1983) reported mental retardation with spastic paraplegia and palmoplantar hyperkeratosis in 4 brothers whose ages ranged from 16 to 35 years at the time of report. Pes cavus was striking. The mother was of normal ... |