Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MDCL L-CMD LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy |
Number of Symptoms | 49 |
OrphanetNr: | 157973 |
OMIM Id: |
613205
|
ICD-10: |
G71.2 |
UMLs: |
|
MeSH: |
|
MedDRA: |
|
Snomed: |
|
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 15 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Not applicable [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Congenital muscular dystrophy
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000467) | Neck muscle weakness | 29 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000464) | Abnormality of the neck | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 31 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0100543) | Cognitive impairment | Frequent [Orphanet] | 230 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0011442) | Abnormality of central motor function | Frequent [Orphanet] | 76 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001270) | Motor delay | 322 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | Frequent [Orphanet] | 318 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Occasional [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003307) | Hyperlordosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 122 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003306) | Spinal rigidity | Frequent [Orphanet] | 30 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003028) | Abnormality of the ankles | Occasional [Orphanet] | 14 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Frequent [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001883) | Talipes | 12 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001371) | Flexion contracture | 220 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000774) | Narrow chest | Occasional [Orphanet] | 167 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001557) | Prenatal movement abnormality | Occasional [Orphanet] | 16 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001558) | Decreased fetal movement | 74 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001508) | Failure to thrive | 454 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Occasional [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004326) | Cachexia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 71 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0011675) | Arrhythmia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 226 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001635) | Congestive heart failure | Occasional [Orphanet] | 232 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003236) | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | 214 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002747) | Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness | 48 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002093) | Respiratory insufficiency | Frequent [Orphanet] | 410 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003700) | Generalized amyotrophy | 39 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 859 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003198) | Myopathy | Frequent [Orphanet] | 151 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003457) | EMG abnormality | Frequent [Orphanet] | 78 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003202) | Skeletal muscle atrophy | Frequent [Orphanet] | 281 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003741) | Congenital muscular dystrophy | 22 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0006829) | Severe muscular hypotonia | 29 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003394) | Muscle cramps | Frequent [Orphanet] | 106 / 7739 | |||
|
(OMIM) | Variability in fiber size | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Conduction abnormalities | 2 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Axial weakness | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Elbow laxity | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
|
(OMIM) | Muscle weakness, severe, proximal and distal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Head drop due to neck muscle weakness | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Loss of head control | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Floppy neck | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Dystrophic features and atrophic fibers seen on muscle biopsy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0030089) | Abnormal muscle fiber protein expression | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 64 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003676) | Progressive disorder | 148 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Stiff spine | 2 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003828) | Variable expressivity | 130 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001522) | Death in infancy | Occasional [Orphanet] | 275 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
---|
Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Mercuri et al. (2004) reported a patient with LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy. The infant lost the ability to roll over at age 5 months, and later showed difficulties in lifting her arms and head. Other features included feeding ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a patient with LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy, Mercuri et al. (2004) identified a de novo heterozygous mutation in the LMNA gene (E3358K; 150330.0049). Four additional unrelated patients with less severe muscular dystrophy, including EDMD2 (181350) and LGMD1B ... |