Geroderma osteodysplastica
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
GERODERMIA OSTEODYSPLASTICA GO walt disney dwarfism |
Number of Symptoms | 48 |
OrphanetNr: | 2078 |
OMIM Id: |
231070
|
ICD-10: |
Q82.8 |
UMLs: |
C0432255 |
MeSH: |
C537799 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
254116003 |
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Cutis laxa
-Rare abdominal surgical disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease -Rare surgical thoracic disease Primary bone dysplasia with decreased bone density -Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000490) | Deeply set eye | 131 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000327) | Hypoplasia of the maxilla | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | Occasional [Orphanet] | 277 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002645) | Wormian bones | 65 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000704) | Periodontitis | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000303) | Mandibular prognathia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 179 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000482) | Microcornea | Occasional [Orphanet] | 102 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000478) | Abnormality of the eye | Occasional [Orphanet] | 126 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000750) | Delayed speech and language development | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 705 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002982) | Tibial bowing | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002980) | Femoral bowing | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002659) | Increased susceptibility to fractures | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 110 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000939) | Osteoporosis | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001763) | Pes planus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 176 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004586) | Biconcave vertebral bodies | 15 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000768) | Pectus carinatum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 136 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004568) | Beaking of vertebral bodies | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004349) | Reduced bone mineral density | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 165 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 309 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005930) | Abnormality of epiphysis morphology | Occasional [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000938) | Osteopenia | 138 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000926) | Platyspondyly | Occasional [Orphanet] | 150 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011849) | Abnormal bone ossification | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 35 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012385) | Camptodactyly | 113 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002953) | Vertebral compression fractures | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003312) | Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 172 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001187) | Hyperextensibility of the finger joints | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004299) | Hernia of the abdominal wall | Occasional [Orphanet] | 176 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003510) | Severe short stature | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Frequent [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000974) | Hyperextensible skin | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 59 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000973) | Cutis laxa | 43 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001582) | Redundant skin | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 51 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000963) | Thin skin | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007495) | Prematurely aged appearance | Occasional [Orphanet] | 44 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Fracture susceptible | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Precocious aging | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Growth rings | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Occasional [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
|
(OMIM) | Droopy, jowled facies | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
As the name indicates, the features of this disorder include changes in the skin suggesting precocious aging and osseous changes including osteoporosis and multiple lines like growth rings of trees. The disorder was first described by Bamatter et ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Using systematic sequencing in a 5.7-Mb candidate region on chromosome 1q24, Hennies et al. (2008) identified a homozygous nonsense mutation in the GORAB gene (607983.0001) in 12 affected individuals from 4 Mennonite pedigrees with geroderma osteodysplastica (GO), including ... |