Oculopharyngodistal myopathy
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
FOLP-DR FACIOOCULOLARYNGOPHARYNGEAL MYOPATHY WITH DISTAL AND RESPIRATORY INVOLVEMENT OPDM |
Number of Symptoms | 38 |
OrphanetNr: | 98897 |
OMIM Id: |
164310
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ICD-10: |
G71.0 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Distal myopathy
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Progressive muscular dystrophy -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Ptosis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002058) | Myopathic facies | 26 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010628) | Facial palsy | 146 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000544) | External ophthalmoplegia | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | 459 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008625) | Severe sensorineural hearing impairment | 150 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000407) | Sensorineural hearing impairment | Rare [HPO:probinson] | 524 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008527) | Congenital sensorineural hearing impairment | 165 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002015) | Dysphagia | 301 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002355) | Difficulty walking | 61 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001260) | Dysarthria | 329 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009027) | Foot dorsiflexor weakness | 45 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003236) | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | Occasional [HPO:probinson] | 214 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002747) | Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness | 48 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001611) | Nasal speech | 48 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008756) | Bowing of the vocal cords | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003693) | Distal amyotrophy | 118 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003458) | EMG: myopathic abnormalities | 38 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003805) | Rimmed vacuoles | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003701) | Proximal muscle weakness | 105 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002460) | Distal muscle weakness | 122 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003557) | Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Facial muscle atrophy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Angulated fibers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Restrictive ventilatory defect | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Myogenic changes seen on EMG | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Autophagic vacuoles with multilamellar structures seen on electron microscopy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Pharyngeal weakness | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Weight loss due to dysphagia | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Fiber size variation seen on muscle biopsy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Laryngeal weakness | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Recurrent pneumonia due to aspiration | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Tongue weakness | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003677) | Slow progression | 134 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Serum creatine kinase may be normal or increased | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Oculopharyngodistal myopathy (OPDM) is characterized by adult-onset of eye and facial muscle weakness, distal muscle weakness and atrophy, and pharyngeal involvement, resulting in dysphagia and dysarthria. There are variable manifestations of the disorder regarding muscle involvement and severity. ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Satoyoshi and Kinoshita (1977) described 4 families with a form of oculopharyngeal myopathy characterized by adult-onset of slowly progressive ptosis and extraocular palsy, weakness of the masseter, facial, and bulbar muscles, and distal weakness of the limbs. In ... |