Vitamin B12-responsive methylmalonic acidemia type cblB
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
METHYLMALONIC ACIDURIA, VITAMIN B12-RESPONSIVE, DUE TO DEFECT IN SYNTHESIS OF ADENOSYLCOBALAMIN, cblB TYPE Vitamin B12-responsive methylmalonic aciduria, type cblB METHYLMALONIC ACIDEMIA, cblB TYPE |
Number of Symptoms | 30 |
OrphanetNr: | 79311 |
OMIM Id: |
251110
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ICD-10: |
E71.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Childhood [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Vitamin B12-responsive methylmalonic acidemia
-Rare genetic disease -Rare renal disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0012120) | Methylmalonic aciduria | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002919) | Ketonuria | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001259) | Coma | 65 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001254) | Lethargy | 104 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002013) | Vomiting | 191 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | 467 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011968) | Feeding difficulties | 240 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008872) | Feeding difficulties in infancy | 153 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001508) | Failure to thrive | 454 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001903) | Anemia | 289 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001875) | Neutropenia | 83 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001876) | Pancytopenia | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001873) | Thrombocytopenia | 224 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002154) | Hyperglycinemia | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001946) | Ketosis | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001942) | Metabolic acidosis | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003145) | Decreased adenosylcobalamin | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003210) | Decreased methylmalonyl-CoA mutase activity | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001987) | Hyperammonemia | 50 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002912) | Methylmalonic acidemia | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001944) | Dehydration | 59 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002098) | Respiratory distress | 75 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008947) | Infantile muscular hypotonia | 482 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | 990 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | 859 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010547) | Muscle flaccidity | 466 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003623) | Neonatal onset | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal serum cobalamin | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Methylmalonic aciduria is a genetically heterogeneous disorder of methylmalonate and cobalamin (cbl; vitamin B12) metabolism. Different forms of isolated methylmalonic aciduria have been classified according to complementation groups of cells in vitro. Patients with defects in the synthesis ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Fenton and Rosenberg (1981) reported deficiency of cob(I)alamin transferase in the cblB type of methylmalonic acidemia. Dobson et al. (2002) reported the clinical features of 6 patients with the cblB type, confirmed by molecular analysis. Age ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM | Dobson et al. (2002) analyzed fibroblast cell lines from 6 cblB patients and identified 6 mutations in the MMAB gene (see, e.g., 607568.0001). One of the patients had been reported by Fenton and Rosenberg (1981). |