Lung fibrosis - immunodeficiency - 46,XX gonadal dysgenesis
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 22 |
OrphanetNr: | 137631 |
OMIM Id: |
611926
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ICD-10: |
D82.8 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 2 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Genetic interstitial lung disease
-Rare genetic disease Genetic susceptibility to infections due to particular pathogens -Rare genetic disease -Rare immune disease Primary interstitial lung disease specific to childhood -Rare respiratory disease Syndrome with 46,XX disorder of sex development -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare endocrine disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare urogenital disease Syndrome with disorder of sex development of gynecological interest -Rare genetic disease -Rare gynecologic or obstetric disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000133) | Gonadal dysgenesis | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001684) | Secundum atrial septal defect | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002720) | IgA deficiency | 33 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002850) | IgM deficiency | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004315) | IgG deficiency | 38 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005407) | Decreased number of CD4+ T cells | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005415) | Decreased number of CD8+ T cells | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002206) | Pulmonary fibrosis | 51 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002721) | Immunodeficiency | 97 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100765) | Abnormality of the tonsils | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000777) | Abnormality of the thymus | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent tonsils | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal numbers of CD19+ B-lymphocytes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | [DEL] Atrial septal defect, secundum type | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mucosal lymphoid tissue markedly reduced | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Streak ovaries with no discernable oocytes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Interalveolar fibrosis, rapidly progressive | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal numbers of CD56+ natural killer cells | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Undetectable IgM and IgA | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Reduced CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ T-lymphocytes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Atrophic thymus | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Low IgG | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Somech et al. (2008) described 2 sisters, born of first-cousin parents of Sri Lankan descent, who presented in infancy with immunodeficiency, gonadal dysgenesis, and fatal pulmonary fibrosis. The infants displayed no dysmorphic features. Immune studies demonstrated combined humoral ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 2 sisters with normal 46,XX karyotype and immunodeficiency, gonadal dysgenesis, and fatal pulmonary fibrosis, Somech et al. (2008) performed FISH analysis that showed no deletion or duplication for the X centromeric region, the SRY gene (480000), and ... |