Blepharophimosis-intellectual deficit syndrome, MKB type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
BLEPHAROPHIMOSIS-MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME, MAAT-KIEVIT-BRUNNER TYPE OHDOX BMRS, Maat-Kievit-Brunner type Blepharophimosis-intellectual deficit syndrome, Maat-Kievit-Brunner type BMRS, MKB type |
Number of Symptoms | 25 |
OrphanetNr: | 293707 |
OMIM Id: |
300895
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Blepharophimosis-intellectual deficit syndrome
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000046) | Scrotal hypoplasia | 54 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000343) | Long philtrum | 262 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005280) | Depressed nasal bridge | 381 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000414) | Bulbous nose | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000280) | Coarse facial features | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000160) | Narrow mouth | 188 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000319) | Smooth philtrum | 72 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000431) | Wide nasal bridge | 290 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | 124 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000448) | Prominent nose | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | 459 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | 539 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | 231 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011968) | Feeding difficulties | 240 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | 492 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000957) | Cafe-au-lait spot | 84 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10058668) | Clinodactyly | 91 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0030084) | Clinodactyly | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Overriding 3rd toes | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Maat-Kievit et al. (1993) described a boy (patient 2) with low weight, blepharophimosis, ptosis, wide depressed nasal bridge, long flat philtrum, thin vermilion, microstomia, micrognathia, cryptorchidism, scrotum hypoplasia, joint hyperextensibility, clinodactyly, overriding third toes, cafe-au-lait spots, developmental delay, ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Vulto-van Silfhout et al. (2013) performed exome sequencing in 2 families segregating X-linked Ohdo syndrome, including the family originally studied by Maat-Kievit et al. (1993) and another family with 2 affected males, and identified hemizygous missense mutations in ... |