Ophthalmomandibulomelic dysplasia
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Pillay syndrome omm syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 38 |
OrphanetNr: | 2741 |
OMIM Id: |
164900
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ICD-10: |
Q87.8 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Syndromic corneal dystrophy
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Syndromic developmental defect of the eye -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0012478) | Temporomandibular joint ankylosis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000308) | Microretrognathia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 78 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000501) | Glaucoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 180 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000572) | Visual loss | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 272 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000485) | Megalocornea | Occasional [Orphanet] | 26 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007957) | Corneal opacity | 84 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000481) | Abnormality of the cornea | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000618) | Blindness | 124 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007759) | Opacification of the corneal stroma | 77 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005048) | Synostosis of carpal bones | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 39 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006441) | Lateral humeral condyle aplasia | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009827) | Amelia | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009829) | Phocomelia | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002997) | Abnormality of the ulna | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 75 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006169) | Decreased mobility 3rd-5th fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006055) | Ulnar deviated club hands | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009700) | Finger symphalangism | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 55 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002986) | Radial bowing | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006439) | Radioulnar dislocation | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003042) | Elbow dislocation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 89 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003063) | Abnormality of the humerus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 36 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002818) | Abnormality of the radius | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000765) | Abnormality of the thorax | 64 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005011) | Mesomelic arm shortening | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003038) | Fibular hypoplasia | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002974) | Radioulnar synostosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 52 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100490) | Camptodactyly of finger | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 212 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011849) | Abnormal bone ossification | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 35 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003027) | Mesomelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 58 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002673) | Coxa valga | 57 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Obtuse mandibular angle | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Shallow glenoid fossa | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent coronoid process | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Proximal radioulnar dislocation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent radial heads | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
The designation ophthalmomandibulomelic dysplasia was given by Pillay (1964) to a syndrome he observed in a father, son and daughter. Changes were found in the eye (corneal clouding), in the mandible (temporomandibular fusion, absent coronoid process, obtuse mandibular ... |