Schilbach-Rott syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
BLEPHAROFACIOSKELETAL SYNDROME OCULAR HYPOTELORISM, SUBMUCOSAL CLEFT PALATE, AND HYPOSPADIAS CLEFT PALATE, HYPOTELORISM, AND HYPOSPADIAS BRSS Blepharo-facio-skeletal syndrome Hypotelorism - cleft palate - hypospadias |
Number of Symptoms | 49 |
OrphanetNr: | 2353 |
OMIM Id: |
164220
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ICD-10: |
Q87.0 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 13 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual deficit
-Rare genetic disease Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual deficit -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis Syndromic urogenital tract malformation -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare urogenital disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000047) | Hypospadias | Frequent [Orphanet] | 250 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000448) | Prominent nose | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003189) | Long nose | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000307) | Pointed chin | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 45 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000176) | Submucous cleft hard palate | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 832 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | 349 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000276) | Long face | Occasional [Orphanet] | 109 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 371 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 197 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000160) | Narrow mouth | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 188 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000174) | Abnormality of the palate | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000601) | Hypotelorism | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 83 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000337) | Broad forehead | Occasional [Orphanet] | 116 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000349) | Widow's peak | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 26 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002705) | High, narrow palate | Occasional [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000193) | Bifid uvula | 66 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | Occasional [Orphanet] | 277 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000582) | Upslanted palpebral fissure | Frequent [Orphanet] | 185 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000358) | Posteriorly rotated ears | 163 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000411) | Protruding ear | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 140 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008551) | Microtia | 98 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002167) | Neurological speech impairment | Occasional [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001256) | Intellectual disability, mild | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007018) | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000954) | Single transverse palmar crease | Occasional [Orphanet] | 162 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011939) | 3-4 finger cutaneous syndactyly | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011302) | Long palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 70 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000768) | Pectus carinatum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 136 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004684) | Talipes valgus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 28 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001770) | Toe syndactyly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 149 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001833) | Long foot | Occasional [Orphanet] | 33 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006101) | Finger syndactyly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 198 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005709) | 2-3 toe cutaneous syndactyly | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001182) | Tapered finger | Frequent [Orphanet] | 93 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004209) | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | Frequent [Orphanet] | 288 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001159) | Syndactyly | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001847) | Long hallux | Occasional [Orphanet] | 13 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100625) | Enlarged thorax | Occasional [Orphanet] | 15 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004299) | Hernia of the abdominal wall | Occasional [Orphanet] | 176 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Occasional [Orphanet] rare [HPO:skoehler] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(MedDRA:10058668) | Clinodactyly | 91 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Occasional [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030084) | Clinodactyly | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003812) | Phenotypic variability | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Asymmetric face | 5 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | Schilbach-Rott syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypotelorism, epicanthal folds, cleft palate, dysmorphic facies, and hypospadias in males. The phenotype is variable; mild mental retardation has been reported (summary by Shkalim et al., 2009). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
In 10 persons over 5 generations of a family, Schilbach and Rott (1988) found ocular hypotelorism, submucosal cleft palate, and, in males, hypospadias. Other anomalies were blepharophimosis, upslant of palpebral fissures, and a tendency to cutaneous syndactyly of ... |