Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH NEUROPATHY, TYPE 2B2 CMT2B2 CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, NEURONAL, TYPE 2B2 CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, AXONAL, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, TYPE B2 ARCMT2B AR-CMT2B2 Autosomal recessive axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2 Autosomal recessive axonal CMT4C3 |
Number of Symptoms | 10 |
OrphanetNr: | 101101 |
OMIM Id: |
605589
|
ICD-10: |
G60.0 |
UMLs: |
C1854150 |
MeSH: |
C537991 |
MedDRA: |
|
Snomed: |
|
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 1 family [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Adult [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal recessive axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0003431) | Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity | 51 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001265) | Hyporeflexia | 208 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002936) | Distal sensory impairment | 96 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003693) | Distal amyotrophy | 118 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002460) | Distal muscle weakness | 122 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Distal limb muscle atrophy due to peripheral neuropathy | 48 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Normal or mildly decreased motor nerve conduction velocities (NCV) | 15 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003581) | Adult onset | 117 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
---|
Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease constitutes a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies. On the basis of electrophysiologic criteria, CMT is divided into 2 major types: type 1, the demyelinating form, characterized by a motor ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Leal et al. (2001) reported a large consanguineous Costa Rican family with autosomal recessive axonal CMT. Mean age at onset was 33.8 years (range, 28 to 42 years). Symptoms included symmetrical weakness and atrophy in the ankles, hyporeflexia, ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of a large, highly consanguineous Costa Rican family with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B2, Leal et al. (2009) identified a homozygous mutation in the MED25 gene (A335V; 610197.0001). The family was from a single town in ... |