Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1F
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH NEUROPATHY, TYPE 1F CMT1F |
Number of Symptoms | 20 |
OrphanetNr: | 101085 |
OMIM Id: |
607734
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ICD-10: |
G60.0 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Childhood [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001270) | Motor delay | 322 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007233) | Clusters of axonal regeneration | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003383) | Onion bulb formation | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001265) | Hyporeflexia | 208 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003431) | Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity | 51 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002936) | Distal sensory impairment | 96 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003481) | Segmental peripheral demyelination/remyelination | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003380) | Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004336) | Myelin outfoldings | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | 225 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003693) | Distal amyotrophy | 118 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002460) | Distal muscle weakness | 122 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Segmental demyelination/remyelination on nerve biopsy | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Distal limb muscle atrophy due to peripheral neuropathy | 48 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003621) | Juvenile onset | 105 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | 'Onion bulb' formation on nerve biopsy | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003828) | Variable expressivity | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Jordanova et al. (2003) reported 3 families with a form of autosomal dominant CMT1. Disease onset was in infancy or childhood (range 1 to 13 years), with distal limb muscle weakness and atrophy, worse in the lower limbs, ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 3 families and 3 sporadic patients with CMT1, Jordanova et al. (2003) identified mutations in the NEFL gene (see, e.g., 162280.0003 and 162280.0004). In 4 Palestinian sibs with severe early-onset neuropathy and decreased NCV, Yum ... |