Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CD25 DEFICIENCY IL2RA DEFICIENCY Interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain deficiency |
Number of Symptoms | 19 |
OrphanetNr: | 169100 |
OMIM Id: |
606367
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ICD-10: |
D81.2 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 2 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Immunodeficiency syndrome with autoimmunity
-Rare genetic disease -Rare immune disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000819) | Diabetes mellitus | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 131 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000821) | Hypothyroidism | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001744) | Splenomegaly | 337 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001433) | Hepatosplenomegaly | 9096364 | IBIS | 78 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002028) | Chronic diarrhea | 9096364 | IBIS | 51 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0011473) | Villous atrophy | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | 467 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000964) | Eczema | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001596) | Alopecia | 162 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005403) | T lymphocytopenia | 9096364 | IBIS | 10 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001890) | Autoimmune hemolytic anemia | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002720) | IgA deficiency | 9096364 | IBIS | 33 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002205) | Recurrent respiratory infections | 254 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002716) | Lymphadenopathy | 9096364 | IBIS | 129 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0004429) | Recurrent viral infections | 9096364 | IBIS | 20 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002718) | Recurrent bacterial infections | 9096364 | IBIS | 75 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002721) | Immunodeficiency | 97 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002841) | Recurrent fungal infections | 9096364 | IBIS | 16 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Sharfe et al. (1997) described a novel human immune aberration arising from a truncation mutation of the interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain (CD25), a subunit of the tripartite high-affinity receptor for interleukin-2. This immunodeficiency was characterized by decreased numbers ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM | In a patient with IL2RA deficiency, Sharfe et al. (1997) identified a 4-bp deletion in the CD25 gene, resulting in a frameshift in protein translation (147730.0001). |