Autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
EDMD2 |
Number of Symptoms | 24 |
OrphanetNr: | 98853 |
OMIM Id: |
181350
612998 612999 614302 |
ICD-10: |
G71.0 |
UMLs: |
C0410190 |
MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant - PMID: 15832002 [IBIS] |
Age of onset: |
|
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
-Rare cardiac disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Comment:
Autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1B (LGMD1B) and autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD2, AD-EDMD) are allelic disorders. LGMD1B is a slowly progressive limb girdle muscular dystrophy, with age-related atrioventricular cardiac conduction disturbances and the absence of early contractures. AD-ADMD is characterized by early contractures of elbows and Achilles tendons and a humero-peroneal distribution of weakness combined with a cardiomyopathy with conduction defects (PMID:10814726). X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD1, XR-EDMD) and Autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD2, AD-EDMD) share clinically undistinguishable features (PMID:15832002). |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0011675) | Arrhythmia | 10814726 | IBIS | 226 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0005150) | Abnormal atrioventricular conduction | 10814726 | IBIS | 16 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001638) | Cardiomyopathy | 10814726 | IBIS | 192 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0006380) | Knee flexion contracture | 19070492 | IBIS | 56 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0006466) | Ankle contracture | 19070492 | IBIS | 17 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001692) | Primary atrial arrhythmia | 15832002 | IBIS | 16 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0001678) | Atrioventricular block | 15832002 | IBIS | 59 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0003560) | Muscular dystrophy | 15832002 | IBIS | 88 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0003198) | Myopathy | 15832002 | IBIS | 151 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0003236) | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | 15832002 | IBIS | 214 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001315) | Reduced tendon reflexes | 15832002 | IBIS | 160 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001771) | Achilles tendon contracture | 15832002 | IBIS | 27 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0002987) | Elbow flexion contracture | 15832002 | IBIS | 64 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0004631) | Decreased cervical spine flexion due to contractures of posterior cervical muscles | 15832002 | IBIS | 4 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0007126) | Proximal amyotrophy | 15832002 | IBIS | 29 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0008944) | Distal lower limb amyotrophy | 15832002 | IBIS | 12 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0009053) | Distal lower limb muscle weakness | 15832002 | IBIS | 13 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0008997) | Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs | 15832002 | IBIS | 4 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0008994) | Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs | 15832002 | IBIS | 11 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002355) | Difficulty walking | 15832002 | IBIS | 61 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0003724) | Shoulder girdle muscle atrophy | 15832002 | IBIS | 14 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0003547) | Shoulder girdle muscle weakness | 15832002 | IBIS | 21 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001962) | Palpitations | 15832002 | IBIS | 62 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002321) | Vertigo | 15832002 | IBIS | 58 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
LMNA; |
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
SYNE1 | rs119103246 | pathogenic | RCV000002422.3 |
SYNE1 | rs119103248 | pathogenic | RCV000002424.2 |
SYNE1 | rs746438011 | likely pathogenic | RCV000190464.1 |
SYNE2 | rs36215895 | pathogenic | RCV000002414.4 |
TMEM43 | rs144811578 | pathogenic | RCV000033855.3 |
TMEM43 | rs397514044 | pathogenic | RCV000033854.3 |