Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Shohat type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
semd, shohat type |
Number of Symptoms | 52 |
OrphanetNr: | 93352 |
OMIM Id: |
602557
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ICD-10: |
Q77.7 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 4 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0005280) | Depressed nasal bridge | Frequent [Orphanet] | 381 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000470) | Short neck | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 345 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000311) | Round face | Frequent [Orphanet] | 104 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002645) | Wormian bones | Occasional [Orphanet] | 65 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | Frequent [Orphanet] | 318 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003307) | Hyperlordosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 122 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005930) | Abnormality of epiphysis morphology | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000772) | Abnormality of the ribs | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 146 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002812) | Coxa vara | 58 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011867) | Abnormality of the wing of the ilium | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 123 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000926) | Platyspondyly | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 150 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008417) | Vertebral hypoplasia | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008450) | Narrow vertebral interpedicular distance | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003015) | Flared metaphysis | 44 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000926) | Platyspondyly | 150 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003025) | Metaphyseal irregularity | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100864) | Short femoral neck | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 130 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001388) | Joint laxity | 117 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002651) | Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001591) | Bell-shaped thorax | 35 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005257) | Thoracic hypoplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 79 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003375) | Narrow greater sacrosciatic notches | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003099) | Fibular overgrowth | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002823) | Abnormality of the femur | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 61 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002938) | Lumbar hyperlordosis | 73 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008463) | Central vertebral hypoplasia | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000944) | Abnormality of the metaphyses | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002970) | Genu varum | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 60 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011849) | Abnormal bone ossification | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 35 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002663) | Delayed epiphyseal ossification | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004565) | Severe platyspondyly | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000773) | Short ribs | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 467 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003270) | Abdominal distention | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001744) | Splenomegaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 337 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004298) | Abnormality of the abdominal wall | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003498) | Disproportionate short stature | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Severe lumbar lordosis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild interpedicular narrowing | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hepatomegaly, mild | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Squared vertebrae (childhood) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short limbs | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short ilia | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Splayed ribs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild splenomegaly | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Flat acetabulae | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Shohat et al. (1993) described 3 patients, 2 brothers and a son of their male cousin, with spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (SEMD). All 3 boys had severe short stature, short neck, small chest, distended abdomen, lumbar lordosis, and marked genu ... |