Stickler syndrome type 2
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
STICKLER SYNDROME, BEADED VITREOUS TYPE STICKLER SYNDROME, VITREOUS TYPE 2 STL2 |
Number of Symptoms | 29 |
OrphanetNr: | 90654 |
OMIM Id: |
604841
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ICD-10: |
Q15.8 Q87.5 |
UMLs: |
C1858084 |
MeSH: |
C537493 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Stickler syndrome
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease -Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease Type 11 collagen-related bone disorder -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000463) | Anteverted nares | 305 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | 349 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000201) | Pierre-Robin sequence | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000174) | Abnormality of the palate | Frequent [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | 277 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000193) | Bifid uvula | 66 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005280) | Depressed nasal bridge | 381 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000481) | Abnormality of the cornea | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000545) | Myopia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 286 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 454 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004327) | Abnormality of the vitreous humor | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 14 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000488) | Retinopathy | Frequent [Orphanet] | 75 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000501) | Glaucoma | 180 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000541) | Retinal detachment | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 87 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008625) | Severe sensorineural hearing impairment | 150 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000407) | Sensorineural hearing impairment | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 524 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008527) | Congenital sensorineural hearing impairment | 165 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001166) | Arachnodactyly | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100807) | Long fingers | 23 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002655) | Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | 231 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003040) | Arthropathy | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011800) | Midface retrusion | 221 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Type 2 vitreous phenotype (irregularly thickened fiber bundles throughout vitreous cavity) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal height | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Slender extremities | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Diagnosis OMIM |
Ang et al. (2007) emphasized the importance of vitreous examination and vitreoretinal phenotyping in the diagnosis of Stickler syndrome. The authors reported 2 unrelated patients who were each found to have 2 dominant gene defects. A female had ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Richards et al. (1996) studied a 4-generation family with 9 normal individuals and 7 affected with Stickler syndrome. All affected individuals had the characteristic ocular, auditory, and orofacial features of Stickler syndrome. They noted that abnormal vitreous architecture ... |
Genotype-Phenotype Correlations OMIM |
Annunen et al. (1999) identified 15 novel mutations in the COL11A1 gene and 8 in the COL2A1 gene in patients with Marshall syndrome, Stickler syndrome, or Stickler-like syndrome. Most of the mutations in the COL11A1 gene altered the ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a family with Stickler syndrome showing linkage to COL11A1, Richards et al. (1996) performed mutation analysis of COL11A1 on RT-PCR products using RNA extracted from cultured dermal fibroblasts. In total, 14 overlapping cDNA products, which covered the ... |