Loeys-Dietz syndrome type 1
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Aortic aneurysm syndrome due to TGF-beta receptors anomalies |
Number of Symptoms | 59 |
OrphanetNr: | 60030 |
OMIM Id: |
609192
610168 |
ICD-10: |
Q87.4 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 10 families [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Marfan and Marfan-related disorder
-Rare genetic disease -Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease Rare disease with thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection -Rare circulatory system disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare surgical thoracic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0100718) | Uterine rupture | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 3 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000174) | Abnormality of the palate | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000193) | Bifid uvula | common [HPO] | 66 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000277) | Abnormality of the mandible | Frequent [Orphanet] | 394 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | common [HPO] | 349 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000520) | Proptosis | typical [HPO] | 192 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | hallmark [HPO] | 644 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | Frequent [Orphanet] typical [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 277 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001363) | Craniosynostosis | Occasional [Orphanet] typical [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 132 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002705) | High, narrow palate | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000278) | Retrognathia | typical [HPO] | 100 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000592) | Blue sclerae | Frequent [Orphanet] frequent [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 85 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000577) | Exotropia | 43 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 15% [HPO] | 853 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001166) | Arachnodactyly | common [HPO] | 62 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | Frequent [Orphanet] typical [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 705 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0001388) | Joint laxity | common [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 117 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Occasional [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001373) | Joint dislocation | Occasional [Orphanet] | 59 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009473) | Joint contracture of the hand | frequent [HPO] | 84 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100490) | Camptodactyly of finger | Frequent [Orphanet] | 212 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000768) | Pectus carinatum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 136 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011302) | Long palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 70 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001763) | Pes planus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 176 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | typical [HPO] | 309 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012385) | Camptodactyly | 113 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001162) | Postaxial hand polydactyly | 119 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000766) | Abnormality of the sternum | common [HPO] | 31 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000767) | Pectus excavatum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 244 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001519) | Disproportionate tall stature | Frequent [Orphanet] occasional [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 39 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000098) | Tall stature | Frequent [Orphanet] | 74 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000977) | Soft skin | frequent [HPO] | 23 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001065) | Striae distensae | Frequent [Orphanet] | 26 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000963) | Thin skin | Occasional [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000987) | Atypical scarring of skin | Frequent [Orphanet] | 58 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0010648) | Dermal translucency | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004955) | Generalized arterial tortuosity | common [HPO] | 7 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002631) | Ascending aortic aneurysm | hallmark [HPO] | 9 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004937) | Pulmonary artery aneurysm | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005294) | Arterial dissection | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 8 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001631) | Atria septal defect | 22% [HPO] | 274 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002616) | Aortic root dilatation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 27 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004933) | Ascending aortic dissection | typical [HPO] | 6 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004954) | Descending aortic aneurysm | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005182) | Bicuspid pulmonary valve | rare [HPO] | 3 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001695) | Cardiac arrest | Occasional [Orphanet] | 87 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001647) | Bicuspid aortic valve | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004944) | Cerebral aneurysm | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002647) | Aortic dissection | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 14 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001634) | Mitral valve prolapse | 69 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002617) | Aneurysm | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 34 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001643) | Patent ductus arteriosus | Very frequent [Orphanet] 35% [HPO] | 16928994 | IBIS | 228 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0003010) | Prolonged bleeding time | Occasional [Orphanet] | 88 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000238) | Hydrocephalus | occasional [HPO] | 278 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002308) | Arnold-Chiari malformation | occasional [HPO] | 42 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001425) | Heterogeneous | 132 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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