Congenital muscular dystrophy with integrin alpha-7 deficiency
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MYOPATHY, CONGENITAL, DUE TO INTEGRIN ALPHA-7 DEFICIENCY Congenital muscular dystrophy with ITGA7 deficiency |
Number of Symptoms | 18 |
OrphanetNr: | 34520 |
OMIM Id: |
613204
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ICD-10: |
G71.2 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 0.03 of 100 000 [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Congenital muscular dystrophy
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Qualitative or quantitative defects of integrin alpha-7 -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001270) | Motor delay | 322 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100543) | Cognitive impairment | frequent [HPO:skoehler] | 230 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | 705 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003236) | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | 214 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003198) | Myopathy | 151 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001319) | Neonatal hypotonia | 101 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003741) | Congenital muscular dystrophy | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003557) | Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003202) | Skeletal muscle atrophy | 281 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008947) | Infantile muscular hypotonia | 482 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012548) | Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dyspnea due to respiratory muscle weakness | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Lack of integrin alpha-7 staining | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dystrophic changes, mild, seen on muscle biopsy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003593) | Infantile onset | 249 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Muscle weakness, predominantly proximal | 4 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Hayashi et al. (1998) reported 2 unrelated Japanese patients with a congenital myopathy or muscular dystrophy. The first, a 3-year-old boy, showed delayed psychomotor milestones; he acquired the ability to roll over at 9 months, and walked at ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a Japanese boy with congenital muscular dystrophy, Hayashi et al. (1998) identified compound heterozygosity for 2 truncating mutations in the ITGA7 gene (600536.0001 and 600536.0002). An unrelated girl was also compound heterozygous for 2 truncating mutations in ... |