Congenital nephrotic syndrome-interstitial lung disease-epidermolysis bullosa syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 24 |
OrphanetNr: | 306504 |
OMIM Id: |
614748
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Basement membrane disease
-Rare genetic disease -Rare renal disease Genetic interstitial lung disease -Rare genetic disease Junctional epidermolysis bullosa -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare odontologic disease -Rare skin disease Primary interstitial lung disease specific to childhood due to alveolar structure disorder -Rare respiratory disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000083) | Renal insufficiency | 232 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000092) | Tubular atrophy | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000097) | Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis | 3/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 37 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000100) | Nephrotic syndrome | 3/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 83 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000535) | Sparse and thin eyebrow | 76 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002209) | Sparse scalp hair | 59 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000311) | Round face | 104 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000653) | Sparse eyelashes | 58 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000160) | Narrow mouth | 188 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011220) | Prominent forehead | 137 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000400) | Macrotia | 108 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000771) | Gynecomastia | 53 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000774) | Narrow chest | 167 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001030) | Fragile skin | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002213) | Fine hair | 77 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008066) | Abnormal blistering of the skin | 3/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 20 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0008404) | Nail dystrophy | 3/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 89 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0003073) | Hypoalbuminemia | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005972) | Respiratory acidosis | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002205) | Recurrent respiratory infections | 2/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 254 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002098) | Respiratory distress | 3/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 75 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0006530) | Interstitial pulmonary disease | 2/3 [HPO:probinson] | 22512483 | IBIS | 26 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Mutations in the integrin alpha-3 gene are associated with disrupted basement-membrane structures and compromised barrier functions in kidney, lung, and skin. Patients exhibit a multiorgan disorder that includes congenital interstitial lung disease, nephrotic syndrome, and epidermolysis bullosa. The ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Has et al. (2012) described 3 unrelated children, a boy and 2 girls, who had congenital interstitial lung disease, nephrotic syndrome, and mild epidermolysis bullosa. The index patient was a boy from southern Italy who had respiratory distress ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In an Italian boy with congenital interstitial lung disease, nephrotic syndrome, and mild epidermolysis bullosa, who died at 7.5 months of age of a lung infection, Has et al. (2012) excluded mutation in the NPHS2 (604766) and WT1 ... |