Intellectual deficit - balding - patella luxation - acromicria
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
EARLY BALDING, PATELLA LUXATION, ACROMICRIA, AND HYPOGONADISM Scholte-Begeer-van Essen syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 45 |
OrphanetNr: | 3041 |
OMIM Id: |
181515
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ICD-10: |
Q87.8 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Acromelic dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual deficit -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Rare genetic intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly -Rare genetic disease Rare intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000135) | Hypogonadism | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000366) | Abnormality of the nose | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 56 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002705) | High, narrow palate | Frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000154) | Wide mouth | Frequent [Orphanet] | 137 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000490) | Deeply set eye | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 131 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000348) | High forehead | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 157 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000337) | Broad forehead | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 116 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000322) | Short philtrum | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 130 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000684) | Delayed eruption of teeth | Frequent [Orphanet] | 117 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000248) | Brachycephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 222 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001999) | Abnormal facial shape | 169 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | Frequent [Orphanet] | 371 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000582) | Upslanted palpebral fissure | Frequent [Orphanet] | 185 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003196) | Short nose | Frequent [Orphanet] | 264 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 197 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009738) | Abnormality of the antihelix | Frequent [Orphanet] | 37 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002167) | Neurological speech impairment | Frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | Frequent [Orphanet] | 1245 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008373) | Puberty and gonadal disorders | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 156 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001773) | Short foot | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 86 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002808) | Kyphosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 289 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002999) | Patellar dislocation | Frequent [Orphanet] | 46 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003045) | Abnormality of the patella | Frequent [Orphanet] | 33 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Frequent [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001367) | Abnormal joint morphology | 53 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001770) | Toe syndactyly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 149 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001852) | Sandal gap | Frequent [Orphanet] | 63 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0200055) | Small hand | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 71 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | Frequent [Orphanet] | 225 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003307) | Hyperlordosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 122 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | 323 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001956) | Truncal obesity | Frequent [Orphanet] | 39 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004326) | Cachexia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 71 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001006) | Hypotrichosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 219 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002234) | Early balding | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003202) | Skeletal muscle atrophy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 281 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Small hands and feet | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Patella luxations. + | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Acromicria | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Scholte et al. (1991) described a severely mentally retarded male with early balding, facial dysmorphism, patella luxations, acromicria, and hypogonadism. Fryns et al. (1993) described 2 unrelated males who appeared to have the same syndrome. Early balding, patella ... |