RAPADILINO syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 43 |
OrphanetNr: | 3021 |
OMIM Id: |
266280
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ICD-10: |
Q87.1 |
UMLs: |
C1849453 |
MeSH: |
C535288 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | < 20 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual deficit
-Rare genetic disease Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome without intellectual deficit -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis Orofacial clefting syndrome -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease -Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease Syndrome with limb reduction defects -Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000417) | Slender nose | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000276) | Long face | 109 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | 349 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000446) | Narrow nasal bridge | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 29 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002705) | High, narrow palate | Frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000331) | Short chin | 33 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000174) | Abnormality of the palate | Occasional [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | Occasional [Orphanet] | 539 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002827) | Hip dislocation | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003834) | Shoulder dislocation | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003045) | Abnormality of the patella | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 33 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012095) | Multiple joint dislocation | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002999) | Patellar dislocation | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009777) | Absent thumb | 31 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005021) | Bilateral elbow dislocations | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003422) | Vertebral segmentation defect | Occasional [Orphanet] | 95 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003042) | Elbow dislocation | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001373) | Joint dislocation | 59 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005198) | Stiff interphalangeal joints | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002818) | Abnormality of the radius | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003994) | Dislocated wrist | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006498) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the patella | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009601) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 80 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003179) | Protrusio acetabuli | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006501) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the radius | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002014) | Diarrhea | 225 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002024) | Malabsorption | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 142 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001511) | Intrauterine growth retardation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 358 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Frequent [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000957) | Cafe-au-lait spot | Frequent [Orphanet] | 84 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001070) | Mottled pigmentation | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002665) | Lymphoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 60 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100242) | Sarcoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 27 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Infantile diarrhea | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Unusual ears | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Long slender nose | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal intelligence | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mottled or stippled pigmentation | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
In a brother and sister and in 3 sporadic patients, Kaariainen et al. (1989) described a syndrome with radial and patellar aplasia or hypoplasia as main features. Additional findings were absence of thumbs, dislocation of joints, unusual facies ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Siitonen et al. (2003) noted clinical similarities between RAPADILINO syndrome and Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (268400), which can be caused by mutation in the RECQL4 gene. In a screening for mutations in the RECQL4 gene in 10 Finnish families with ... |