Bone dysplasia, lethal Holmgren type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Autosomal recessive lethal chondrodysplasia, round femoral inferior epiphysis type |
Number of Symptoms | 47 |
OrphanetNr: | 1842 |
OMIM Id: |
211120
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ICD-10: |
Q77.8 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 4 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Antenatal Neonatal [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Lethal chondrodysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002007) | Frontal bossing | Frequent [Orphanet] | 366 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000457) | Depressed nasal ridge | Frequent [Orphanet] | 85 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005989) | Redundant neck skin | Occasional [Orphanet] | 40 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012368) | Flat face | Frequent [Orphanet] | 106 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000348) | High forehead | Frequent [Orphanet] | 157 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000463) | Anteverted nares | Frequent [Orphanet] | 305 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000470) | Short neck | Frequent [Orphanet] | 345 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000598) | Abnormality of the ear | Frequent [Orphanet] | 98 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001155) | Abnormality of the hand | Occasional [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006644) | Thoracic dysplasia | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008905) | Rhizomelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 85 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002823) | Abnormality of the femur | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 61 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002652) | Skeletal dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 113 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001373) | Joint dislocation | Frequent [Orphanet] | 59 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001591) | Bell-shaped thorax | 35 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003468) | Abnormality of the vertebrae | Frequent [Orphanet] | 77 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005930) | Abnormality of epiphysis morphology | Frequent [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000944) | Abnormality of the metaphyses | Frequent [Orphanet] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Frequent [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009811) | Abnormality of the elbow | Frequent [Orphanet] | 30 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 309 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000940) | Abnormal diaphysis morphology | Frequent [Orphanet] | 41 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000773) | Short ribs | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000772) | Abnormality of the ribs | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 146 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000774) | Narrow chest | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 167 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 130 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001172) | Abnormality of the thumb | Frequent [Orphanet] | 103 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004299) | Hernia of the abdominal wall | Occasional [Orphanet] | 176 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002017) | Nausea and vomiting | Occasional [Orphanet] | 134 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | Occasional [Orphanet] | 467 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002014) | Diarrhea | Occasional [Orphanet] | 225 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Occasional [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001052) | Nevus flammeus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 88 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001638) | Cardiomyopathy | Occasional [Orphanet] | 192 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030680) | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | Frequent [Orphanet] | 355 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001631) | Atria septal defect | Occasional [Orphanet] | 274 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001643) | Patent ductus arteriosus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 228 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001903) | Anemia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 289 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002205) | Recurrent respiratory infections | Occasional [Orphanet] | 254 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002093) | Respiratory insufficiency | Occasional [Orphanet] | 410 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Knobby, rounded ends of femurs and radii | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011420) | Death | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 184 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Semi-lethal | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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