DYSTONIA 23
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
DYT23 |
Number of Symptoms | 14 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
614860
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
Adult onset [Omim] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000473) | Torticollis | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002346) | Head tremor | variable [HPO:skoehler] | 9 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002451) | Limb dystonia | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002530) | Axial dystonia | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | 318 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002356) | Writer's cramp | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001618) | Dysphonia | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001336) | Myoclonus | 115 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011675) | Arrhythmia | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 226 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Hypertrophy of the sternocleidomastoid muscle | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001272) | Cerebellar atrophy | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 197 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003581) | Adult onset | 117 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002120) | Cerebral cortical atrophy | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 187 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Uitti and Maraganore (1993) reported a large family of German origin in which 5 individuals, including a pair of monozygotic twin brothers, had adult-onset cervical dystonia, typically during the fourth and fifth decades of life. Physical examination showed ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM | See 611420 for a possible association between variation in the CIZ1 gene and DYT23. |