BRACHYPHALANGY, POLYDACTYLY, AND TIBIAL APLASIA/HYPOPLASIA
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 85 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
609945
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000047) | Hypospadias | 250 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000060) | Clitoral hypoplasia | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000085) | Horseshoe kidney | 39 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000054) | Micropenis | 257 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000048) | Bifid scrotum | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002697) | Parietal foramina | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003196) | Short nose | 264 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000431) | Wide nasal bridge | 290 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | 371 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000473) | Torticollis | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000470) | Short neck | 345 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | 124 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000568) | Microphthalmia | 183 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010806) | U-Shaped upper lip vermilion | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001363) | Craniosynostosis | 132 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | 459 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000378) | Cupped ear | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | 539 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000396) | Overfolded helix | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000384) | Preauricular skin tag | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003083) | Dislocated radial head | 35 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010561) | Undulate ribs | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004058) | Hand monodactyly | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001171) | Split hand | 72 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001831) | Short toe | 52 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005613) | Aplasia/hypoplasia of the femur | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010743) | Short metatarsal | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009760) | Antecubital pterygium | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008362) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the hallux | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002866) | Hypoplastic iliac wing | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006507) | Aplasia/hypoplasia of the humerus | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005772) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001841) | Preaxial foot polydactyly | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001156) | Brachydactyly syndrome | 180 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001162) | Postaxial hand polydactyly | 119 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009556) | Absent tibia | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010049) | Short metacarpal | 99 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006380) | Knee flexion contracture | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003182) | Shallow acetabular fossae | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000894) | Short clavicles | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002869) | Flared iliac wings | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008830) | Hypoplastic pubic rami | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002827) | Hip dislocation | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003175) | Hypoplastic ischia | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001770) | Toe syndactyly | 149 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001159) | Syndactyly | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001371) | Flexion contracture | 220 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009473) | Joint contracture of the hand | 84 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003022) | Hypoplasia of the ulna | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | 250 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011304) | Broad thumb | 39 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004987) | Mesomelic leg shortening | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002984) | Hypoplasia of the radius | 44 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000767) | Pectus excavatum | 244 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001839) | Split foot | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009623) | Proximal placement of thumb | 50 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001840) | Metatarsus adductus | 49 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003038) | Fibular hypoplasia | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001059) | Pterygium | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | 309 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009803) | Short phalanx of finger | 79 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003065) | Patellar hypoplasia | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009756) | Popliteal pterygium | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000023) | Inguinal hernia | 181 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008386) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nails | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010781) | Skin dimples | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007385) | Aplasia cutis congenita of scalp | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001631) | Atria septal defect | 274 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005160) | Total anomalous pulmonary venous return | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Branchial pits | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Vertical ischia | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Preaxial polydactyly with central gap | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Prominent sacrum | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Cleft lobules | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10072883) | Brachydactyly | 153 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Aberrant skin dimples (elbows and knees) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent labia majora | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Baraitser et al. (1997) reported 2 unrelated children with an unusual combination of limb anomalies, facial dysmorphism, and genital hypoplasia. The limb defects consisted mainly of very short fingers with absent nails on some digits, and in the ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Because some mouse models affecting limb development are caused by mutations in Alx4 (605420) and related members of the paired homeodomain class, Wechsler et al. (2004) considered the human homologs to be candidate genes for this disorder. Sequencing ... |