METAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA WITHOUT HYPOTRICHOSIS
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA-LIKE SKELETAL DYSPLASIA WITHOUT HYPOTRICHOSIS OR IMMUNODEFICIENCY CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA VARIANT, SKELETAL MANIFESTATIONS ONLY CHHV |
Number of Symptoms | 26 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
250460
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0003026) | Short long bone | 51 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000925) | Abnormality of the vertebral column | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100255) | Metaphyseal dysplasia | 26 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006028) | Metaphyseal cupping of metacarpals | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002644) | Abnormality of pelvic girdle bone morphology | 31 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010230) | Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010049) | Short metacarpal | 99 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001388) | Joint laxity | 117 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002970) | Genu varum | 60 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009815) | Aplasia/hypoplasia of the extremities | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003025) | Metaphyseal irregularity | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003510) | Severe short stature | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001595) | Abnormality of the hair | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002721) | Immunodeficiency | 97 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002718) | Recurrent bacterial infections | 75 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002719) | Recurrent infections | 107 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002715) | Abnormality of the immune system | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal pelvis | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Joint laxity, mild | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal hair | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal facies | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal spine | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Disproportionate dwarfism | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Genu varus | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Verloes et al. (1990) presented a series of 6 patients with skeletal changes precisely like those of cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH; 250250), but without hypotrichosis or immunodeficiency. Two of the patients were sibs. Microscopic examination of the hair showed ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 2 unrelated boys with the cartilage-hair hypoplasia variant with only skeletal manifestations and their parents, Bonafe et al. (2002) identified 4 mutation-carrying alleles segregating with the skeletal phenotype. One allele carried the common Finnish mutation +70A-G (250250.0001); ... |