Cranioectodermal dysplasia 1
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CED1 Levin syndrome I Sensenbrenner syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 56 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
218330
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Cranioectodermal dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare renal disease -Rare respiratory disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001970) | Tubulointerstitial nephritis | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012622) | Chronic kidney disease | 32 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000687) | Widely spaced teeth | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000668) | Hypodontia | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | 371 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004442) | Sagittal craniosynostosis | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000691) | Microdontia | 104 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002007) | Frontal bossing | 366 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006297) | Hypoplasia of dental enamel | 64 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000268) | Dolichocephaly | 144 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000431) | Wide nasal bridge | 290 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000463) | Anteverted nares | 305 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000506) | Telecanthus | 156 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000674) | Anodontia | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000692) | Misalignment of teeth | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000601) | Hypotelorism | 83 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000293) | Full cheeks | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000232) | Everted lower lip vermilion | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001135) | Chorioretinal dystrophy | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | 555 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000556) | Retinal dystrophy | 65 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000545) | Myopia | 286 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007731) | Chorioretinal dysplasia | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007973) | Retinal dysplasia | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001837) | Broad toe | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000939) | Osteoporosis | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000774) | Narrow chest | 167 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000954) | Single transverse palmar crease | 162 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003071) | Flattened epiphysis | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000773) | Short ribs | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008905) | Rhizomelia | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001831) | Short toe | 52 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003038) | Fibular hypoplasia | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001388) | Joint laxity | 117 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000767) | Pectus excavatum | 244 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005792) | Short humerus | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001538) | Protuberant abdomen | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006563) | Malformation of the hepatic ductal plate | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001399) | Hepatic failure | 80 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001407) | Hepatic cysts | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | 467 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001395) | Hepatic fibrosis | 67 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008070) | Sparse hair | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002217) | Slow-growing hair | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001816) | Thin nail | 11 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001799) | Short nail | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002213) | Fine hair | 77 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001647) | Bicuspid aortic valve | 34 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002901) | Hypocalcemia | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10072883) | Brachydactyly | 153 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal intelligence | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Occipital bossing | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short and broad distal phalanges | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10058668) | Clinodactyly | 91 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dental fusion | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
IFT122; |
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by sagittal craniosynostosis and facial, ectodermal, and skeletal anomalies (summary by Gilissen et al., 2010). - Genetic Heterogeneity of Cranioectodermal Dysplasia ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Levin et al. (1977) described 5 children with dolichocephaly (with sagittal suture synostosis in 3), sparse, slow-growing, fine hair, epicanthal folds, hypodontia and/or microdontia, brachydactyly, and narrow thorax. Intelligence was normal. Two were sibs and 2 others were ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a consanguineous Polish family with cranioectodermal dysplasia mapping to chromosome 3q21-q24, Walczak-Sztulpa et al. (2010) sequenced 79 candidate genes and identified homozygosity for a missense mutation in the IFT122 gene (606045.0001) that segregated with the disease. Analysis ... |