12q14 microdeletion syndrome

General Information (adopted from Orphanet):

Synonyms, Signs: Monosomy 12q14
Deletion 12q14
Osteopoikilosis - short stature - intellectual deficit
Del(12)(q14)
Number of Symptoms 32
OrphanetNr: 94063
OMIM Id:
ICD-10: Q93.5
UMLs:
MeSH:
MedDRA:
Snomed:

Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:

Prevalence: 4 cases [Orphanet]
Inheritance: Unknown
[Orphanet]
Age of onset: Childhood
[Orphanet]

Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):

Parent Diseases: Partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 12
 -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
 -Rare genetic disease
Primary bone dysplasia with increased bone density
 -Rare bone disease
 -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
 -Rare genetic disease
Rare genetic intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly
 -Rare genetic disease
Rare intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly
 -Rare neurologic disease

Symptom Information: Sort by abundance 

1
(HPO:0100542) Abnormal localization of kidney Occasional [Orphanet] 64 / 7739
2
(HPO:0008678) Renal hypoplasia/aplasia Occasional [Orphanet] 127 / 7739
3
(HPO:0000574) Thick eyebrow Occasional [Orphanet] 96 / 7739
4
(HPO:0000426) Prominent nasal bridge Occasional [Orphanet] 121 / 7739
5
(HPO:0000233) Thin vermilion border Occasional [Orphanet] 124 / 7739
6
(HPO:0000325) Triangular face Occasional [Orphanet] 91 / 7739
7
(HPO:0009933) Narrow naris Occasional [Orphanet] 16 / 7739
8
(HPO:0000445) Wide nose Occasional [Orphanet] 190 / 7739
9
(HPO:0009804) Reduced number of teeth Occasional [Orphanet] 137 / 7739
10
(HPO:0000277) Abnormality of the mandible Occasional [Orphanet] 394 / 7739
11
(HPO:0002714) Downturned corners of mouth Occasional [Orphanet] 98 / 7739
12
(HPO:0000490) Deeply set eye Occasional [Orphanet] 131 / 7739
13
(HPO:0000664) Synophrys Occasional [Orphanet] 112 / 7739
14
(HPO:0002007) Frontal bossing Occasional [Orphanet] 366 / 7739
15
(HPO:0002167) Neurological speech impairment Very frequent [Orphanet] 308 / 7739
16
(HPO:0001337) Tremor Frequent [Orphanet] 200 / 7739
17
(HPO:0000819) Diabetes mellitus Occasional [Orphanet] 131 / 7739
18
(HPO:0002650) Scoliosis Occasional [Orphanet] 705 / 7739
19
(HPO:0004209) Clinodactyly of the 5th finger Occasional [Orphanet] 288 / 7739
20
(HPO:0002652) Skeletal dysplasia Frequent [Orphanet] 113 / 7739
21
(HPO:0001743) Abnormality of the spleen Occasional [Orphanet] 37 / 7739
22
(HPO:0002566) Intestinal malrotation Occasional [Orphanet] 89 / 7739
23
(HPO:0004325) Decreased body weight Very frequent [Orphanet] 492 / 7739
24
(HPO:0004322) Short stature Very frequent [Orphanet] 1232 / 7739
25
(HPO:0001511) Intrauterine growth retardation Very frequent [Orphanet] 358 / 7739
26
(HPO:0001000) Abnormality of skin pigmentation Frequent [Orphanet] 105 / 7739
27
(HPO:0001031) Subcutaneous lipoma Occasional [Orphanet] 112 / 7739
28
(HPO:0001252) Muscular hypotonia Occasional [Orphanet] 990 / 7739
29
(HPO:0003202) Skeletal muscle atrophy Occasional [Orphanet] 281 / 7739
30
(HPO:0002308) Arnold-Chiari malformation Occasional [Orphanet] 42 / 7739
31
(HPO:0012758) Neurodevelopmental delay Very frequent [Orphanet] 949 / 7739
32
(HPO:0003396) Syringomyelia Occasional [Orphanet] 16 / 7739

Associated genes:

ClinVar (via SNiPA)

Gene symbol Variation Clinical significance Reference

Additional Information: