Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Missouri type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MANDP1, INCLUDED SEMD, MISSOURI TYPE METAPHYSEAL ANADYSPLASIA 1, INCLUDED Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia type 2 SEMD, Missouri type SEMD type 2 |
Number of Symptoms | 32 |
OrphanetNr: | 93356 |
OMIM Id: |
602111
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ICD-10: |
Q77.7 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 14 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002986) | Radial bowing | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002652) | Skeletal dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 113 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002970) | Genu varum | Frequent [Orphanet] | 60 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003031) | Ulnar bowing | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002651) | Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002980) | Femoral bowing | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002869) | Flared iliac wings | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006487) | Bowing of the long bones | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 95 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002982) | Tibial bowing | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002758) | Osteoarthritis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 78 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008476) | Irregular sclerotic endplates | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008905) | Rhizomelia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 85 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Occasional [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003312) | Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 172 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005930) | Abnormality of epiphysis morphology | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | 250 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000944) | Abnormality of the metaphyses | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001377) | Limited elbow extension | 38 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006603) | Flared, irregular rib ends | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002812) | Coxa vara | 58 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003021) | Metaphyseal cupping | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003015) | Flared metaphysis | 44 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004566) | Pear-shaped vertebrae | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Small flattened epiphyses (distal femora and proximal tibiae) | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Rhizomelic shortening | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Adult female height 152-167cm | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal odontoid process | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Adult male height 167-173cm | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild platyspondyly | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Schmorl nodule appearance (thoracolumbar vertebrae, adults) | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
- Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Missouri Type Patel et al. (1993) described a large Missouri kindred with a novel form of SEMD characterized by moderate to severe metaphyseal changes; mild epiphyseal involvement; pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood; rhizomelic shortening, ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Kennedy et al. (2005) considered MMP13 to be the best candidate among the MMP cluster on 11q for causation of Missouri SEMD because the enzyme preferentially degrades collagen type II (120140), abnormalities of which cause skeletal dysplasias that ... |