Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 1
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, RIBBING TYPE, INCLUDED MULTIPLE EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, COMP-RELATED EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, FAIRBANK TYPE, INCLUDED EDM1 MED1 Polyepiphyseal dysplasia type 1 |
Number of Symptoms | 38 |
OrphanetNr: | 93308 |
OMIM Id: |
132400
|
ICD-10: |
Q77.3 |
UMLs: |
C1838280 |
MeSH: |
C535501 |
MedDRA: |
|
Snomed: |
|
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
|
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | Frequent [Orphanet] | 318 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002515) | Waddling gait | 56 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003300) | Ovoid vertebral bodies | 21 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002663) | Delayed epiphyseal ossification | 21 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010585) | Small epiphyses | 16 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0005930) | Abnormality of epiphysis morphology | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 119 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0010582) | Irregular epiphyses | 19 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010049) | Short metacarpal | 99 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0005743) | Avascular necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis | 17 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001367) | Abnormal joint morphology | Frequent [Orphanet] | 53 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0006429) | Broad femoral neck | 18 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0008800) | Limited hip movement | 3 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002761) | Generalized joint laxity | 8 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 323 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003301) | Irregular vertebral endplates | 25 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 130 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0005059) | Arthralgia/arthritis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 141 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002970) | Genu varum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 60 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002656) | Epiphyseal dysplasia | 25 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Frequent [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0100864) | Short femoral neck | 36 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0009803) | Short phalanx of finger | 79 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002857) | Genu valgum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 144 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002758) | Osteoarthritis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 78 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0008843) | Hip osteoarthritis | 12 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003502) | Mild short stature | 19 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0008873) | Disproportionate short-limb short stature | 39 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Avascular necrosis of femoral head | 2 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Final adult height 145-170cm | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Broad, short femoral neck | 3 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Mild irregularity of vertebral endplates | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Late ossifying epiphyses | 2 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Dwarfism, mild short-limb | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Mild to moderate short stature | 7 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Irregular, small epiphyses | 6 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
---|
Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia is a skeletal disorder characterized by short stature and early-onset osteoarthrosis (Briggs et al., 1995). - Genetic Heterogeneity of Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia is a genetically heterogeneous disorder. See ... |
Diagnosis OMIM |
Genetic diagnosis of the COMP-related skeletal dysplasias pseudoachondroplasia and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia is difficult because COMP mutations are scattered throughout the gene and 5 additional disease genes for multiple epiphyseal dysplasia exist. Mabuchi et al. (2004) presented evidence ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Severe osteoarthritis of the hips develops in early adulthood. The diagnosis in the adult is aided by the changes in the distal tibia (Leeds, 1960). A deficiency in the lateral part of the distal tibial ossification center seen ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
As outlined by Hecht et al. (1995) and by Briggs et al. (1995), it is generally agreed that the EDM1 and PSACH loci are in the centromeric region of 19p, 19p13.1-p12. Furthermore, the gene for cartilage oligomeric matrix ... |