Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
SOMATOMEDIN-C, RESISTANCE TO IGF-I RESISTANCE INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I, RESISTANCE TO, DUE TO INCREASED BINDING PROTEIN, INCLUDED SOMATOMEDIN, END-ORGAN INSENSITIVITY TO Resistance to IGF-1 |
Number of Symptoms | 39 |
OrphanetNr: | 73273 |
OMIM Id: |
270450
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ICD-10: |
E34.3 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome
-Rare endocrine disease -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000232) | Everted lower lip vermilion | Frequent [Orphanet] | 90 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000233) | Thin vermilion border | Frequent [Orphanet] | 124 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000343) | Long philtrum | 262 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000271) | Abnormality of the face | 108 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000288) | Abnormality of the philtrum | Frequent [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000319) | Smooth philtrum | 72 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000219) | Thin upper lip vermilion | 112 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001999) | Abnormal facial shape | 169 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000431) | Wide nasal bridge | Frequent [Orphanet] | 290 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 832 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000713) | Agitation | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001270) | Motor delay | 322 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000750) | Delayed speech and language development | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000739) | Anxiety | 67 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004404) | Abnormality of the nipple | Frequent [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 323 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000767) | Pectus excavatum | Frequent [Orphanet] | 244 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001547) | Abnormality of the rib cage | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | 250 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009466) | Radial deviation of finger | 101 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | 492 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001510) | Growth delay | 295 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001511) | Intrauterine growth retardation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 358 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030084) | Clinodactyly | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10058668) | Clinodactyly | 91 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Fleshy lower lip | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased or normal serum growth hormone (GH, 139250) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0030269) | Increased serum insulin-like growth factor 1 {comment="HPO:probinson"} | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Obsessive tendencies | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Long smooth philtrum | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Receding hairline | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Anxious affect | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1, 147740) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Wide-set nipples | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003577) | Congenital onset | 133 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Lanes et al. (1980) described a 10-year-old white boy with growth deficiency. Growth hormone (GH; 139250) stimulation tests yielded normal results. Somatomedin-C levels (IGF1; 147440), measured by three methods, were very high, suggesting end-organ insensitivity to somatomedin-C. An ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Among 50 children with short stature and elevated serum IGF1, Abuzzahab et al. (2003) identified a boy with a heterozygous nonsense mutation in the IGF1R gene (147370.0003) that reduced the number of IGF1 receptors on fibroblasts. His mother ... |