Thrombocytopenia with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
XDAT XLTDA X-linked congenital dyserythropoietic anemia with thrombocytopenia Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia with thombocytopenia |
Number of Symptoms | 22 |
OrphanetNr: | 67044 |
OMIM Id: |
300367
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ICD-10: |
D69.4 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
-Rare genetic disease -Rare hematologic disease Inherited giant platelet disorder -Rare genetic disease -Rare hematologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000421) | Epistaxis | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000967) | Petechiae | 26 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000978) | Bruising susceptibility | 123 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001934) | Persistent bleeding after trauma | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010972) | Anemia of inadequate production | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001873) | Thrombocytopenia | 224 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001905) | Congenital thrombocytopenia | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001927) | Acanthocytosis | 11 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004447) | Poikilocytosis | Occasional [HPO:skoehler] | 16 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003593) | Infantile onset | 249 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Abnormal platelet maturation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Macrothrombocytes occasionally noted in carrier female peripheral blood smear | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003828) | Variable expressivity | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Platelets have paucity of granules | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased number of abnormal megakaryocytes seen on bone marrow biopsy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Impaired platelet function | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Platelets had abnormal membrane complexes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Macrothrombocytes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Abnormal RBC morphology (anisocytosis, poikilocytes, acanthocytes) (in some patients) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Elevated thrombopoietin (TPO) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Platelets have increased smooth endoplasmic reticulum | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | XLTDA is an X-linked recessive hematologic disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia and abnormal platelet morphology and function due to defective platelet maturation. Some patients have a variable severity of dyserythropoietic anemia (summary by Millikan et al., 2011). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Nichols et al. (2000) described a woman with mild chronic thrombocytopenia who had 2 pregnancies complicated by severe fetal anemia requiring in utero red blood cell transfusions. The offspring were male half-sibs who were anemic and severely thrombocytopenic ... |
Genotype-Phenotype Correlations OMIM |
Compared to XLT individuals with the D218G mutation who did not have anemia (Freson et al., 2001), Freson et al. (2002) found that those with the D218Y mutation who had anemia had more disturbed platelet and erythrocyte morphology ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 2 male half-sibs with X-linked congenital thrombocytopenia with dyserythropoietic anemia, Nichols et al. (2000) identified a hemizygous mutation in the GATA1 gene (V205M; 305371.0001). The mother, who had mild chronic thrombocytopenia and mild anemia, was heterozygous for ... |