Alport syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Alport deafness-nephropathy |
Number of Symptoms | 44 |
OrphanetNr: | 63 |
OMIM Id: |
104200
203780 301050 |
ICD-10: |
Q87.8 |
UMLs: |
C1567741 |
MeSH: |
D009394 |
MedDRA: |
10001843 |
Snomed: |
399340005 |
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 2 of 100 000 [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive X-linked dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Childhood [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Basement membrane disease
-Rare genetic disease -Rare renal disease Lens shape anomaly -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Renal disease with cataract -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Syndromic genetic deafness -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0003774) | Stage 5 chronic kidney disease | 78 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000790) | Hematuria | 106 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000121) | Nephrocalcinosis | 57 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0100820) | Glomerulopathy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 46 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0100586) | Aseptic leukocyturia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 2 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000099) | Glomerulonephritis | 13 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010784) | Uterine neoplasm | Occasional [Orphanet] | 13 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000093) | Proteinuria | Frequent [Orphanet] | 169 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004722) | Thickening of the glomerular basement membrane | 12 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000100) | Nephrotic syndrome | Frequent [Orphanet] | 83 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000083) | Renal insufficiency | Frequent [Orphanet] | 232 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000606) | Abnormality of the periorbital region | Frequent [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001134) | Anterior polar cataract | 8 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000517) | Abnormality of the lens | Frequent [Orphanet] | 12 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | Frequent [Orphanet] | 454 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001142) | Lenticonus | 4 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0008059) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the macula | Occasional [Orphanet] | 21 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000545) | Myopia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 286 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001131) | Corneal dystrophy | Occasional [Orphanet] | 56 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000488) | Retinopathy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 75 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000613) | Photophobia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 158 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000407) | Sensorineural hearing impairment | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 524 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0011390) | Morphological abnormality of the inner ear | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 21 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000360) | Tinnitus | Frequent [Orphanet] | 29 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002315) | Headache | Frequent [Orphanet] | 175 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002015) | Dysphagia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 301 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0100273) | Neoplasm of the colon | Occasional [Orphanet] | 18 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0003363) | Abdominal situs inversus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 19 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002017) | Nausea and vomiting | Occasional [Orphanet] | 134 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | Frequent [Orphanet] | 492 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000958) | Dry skin | Frequent [Orphanet] | 152 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000980) | Pallor | Frequent [Orphanet] | 52 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001031) | Subcutaneous lipoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 112 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000822) | Hypertension | Frequent [Orphanet] | 224 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001873) | Thrombocytopenia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 224 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002157) | Azotemia | 3 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002148) | Hypophosphatemia | 43 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010741) | Edema of the lower limbs | Frequent [Orphanet] | 34 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002093) | Respiratory insufficiency | Frequent [Orphanet] | 410 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | Frequent [Orphanet] | 859 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0030448) | Soft tissue sarcoma | Occasional [Orphanet] | 18 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0030034) | Diffuse glomerular basement membrane lamellation | 4 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003676) | Progressive disorder | 148 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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