Hirschsprung disease

General Information (adopted from Orphanet):

Synonyms, Signs: HSCR
Aganglionic megacolon
Congenital intestinal aganglionosis
Number of Symptoms 21
OrphanetNr: 388
OMIM Id: 142623
600155
600156
606874
606875
608462
611644
613711
613712
ICD-10: Q43.1
UMLs: C0019569
MeSH: D006627
MedDRA: 10010539
Snomed: 204739008
360436002

Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:

Prevalence: 12.1 of 100 000 [Orphanet]
Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Autosomal recessive
Multifactorial
Not applicable
[Orphanet]
Age of onset: Neonatal
Infancy
[Orphanet]

Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):

Parent Diseases: Congenital intestinal motility disorder
 -Rare gastroenterologic disease
 -Rare genetic disease
Nonsyndromic intestinal malformation
 -Rare abdominal surgical disease
 -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
 -Rare genetic disease

Symptom Information: Sort by abundance 

1
(HPO:0000407) Sensorineural hearing impairment Occasional [Orphanet] 524 / 7739
2
(HPO:0004362) Abnormality of enteric ganglion morphology 1 / 7739
3
(HPO:0002251) Aganglionic megacolon Very frequent [Orphanet] 78 / 7739
4
(HPO:0100031) Neoplasm of the thyroid gland Occasional [Orphanet] 15 / 7739
5
(HPO:0001172) Abnormality of the thumb Occasional [Orphanet] 103 / 7739
6
(HPO:0004387) Enterocolitis 7 / 7739
7
(HPO:0002017) Nausea and vomiting Very frequent [Orphanet] 134 / 7739
8
(HPO:0003270) Abdominal distention 46 / 7739
9
(HPO:0002013) Vomiting 191 / 7739
10
(HPO:0002027) Abdominal pain Very frequent [Orphanet] 184 / 7739
11
(HPO:0200008) Intestinal polyposis Occasional [Orphanet] 23 / 7739
12
(HPO:0002014) Diarrhea Occasional [Orphanet] 225 / 7739
13
(HPO:0002019) Constipation Very frequent [Orphanet] 194 / 7739
14
(HPO:0005214) Intestinal obstruction Very frequent [Orphanet] 35 / 7739
15
(HPO:0002242) Abnormality of the intestine Occasional [Orphanet] 42 / 7739
16
(HPO:0004322) Short stature Occasional [Orphanet] 1232 / 7739
17
(HPO:0004325) Decreased body weight Occasional [Orphanet] 492 / 7739
18
(HPO:0100806) Sepsis Occasional [Orphanet] 48 / 7739
19
(HPO:0012758) Neurodevelopmental delay Occasional [Orphanet] 949 / 7739
20
(HPO:0012719) Functional abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract Very frequent [Orphanet] 17 / 7739
21
(HPO:0000006) Autosomal dominant inheritance 2518 / 7739

Associated genes:

ClinVar (via SNiPA)

Gene symbol Variation Clinical significance Reference

Additional Information: