Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, LIMB-GIRDLE, TYPE 2T MDDGC14 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY, LIMB-GIRDLE, GMPPB-RELATED LGMD2T |
Number of Symptoms | 21 |
OrphanetNr: | 363623 |
OMIM Id: |
615352
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ICD-10: |
G71.2 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Disorder of O-mannosylglycan synthesis -Rare genetic disease Non-X-linked congenital disorder of glycosylation with intellectual disability as a major feature -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010697) | Anterior pyramidal cataract | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 555 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 454 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001327) | Photomyoclonic seizures | 125 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 1245 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001256) | Intellectual disability, mild | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001637) | Abnormality of the myocardium | 76 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001638) | Cardiomyopathy | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 192 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003236) | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | 214 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002093) | Respiratory insufficiency | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 410 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003546) | Exercise intolerance | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010547) | Muscle flaccidity | 466 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003560) | Muscular dystrophy | 88 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | 990 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | 859 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008947) | Infantile muscular hypotonia | 482 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003701) | Proximal muscle weakness | 105 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003812) | Phenotypic variability | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Muscle biopsy shows hypoglycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
MDDGC14 is an autosomal recessive form of muscular dystrophy characterized by onset in early childhood of mild proximal muscle weakness. Some patients may have additional features, such as mild intellectual disability or seizures. It is part of a ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Carss et al. (2013) reported 3 unrelated patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. The patients were of Indian, English, and Egyptian descent, and the phenotype was variable. A 12-year-old girl (P2) presented at birth with hypotonia and microcephaly. She ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM | In 3 unrelated patients with MDDGC14, Carss et al. (2013) identified homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the GMPPB gene (615320.0001, 615320.0003, 615320.0004, and 615320.0007-615320.0008). The initial mutations were found by exome sequencing. |