Familial infantile myoclonic epilepsy
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
FIME EIM |
Number of Symptoms | 16 |
OrphanetNr: | 352582 |
OMIM Id: |
605021
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ICD-10: |
G40.3 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Infantile epilepsy syndrome
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Monogenic disease with epilepsy -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002123) | Generalized myoclonic seizures | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001251) | Ataxia | 413 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002069) | Generalized tonic-clonic seizures | 96 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002373) | Febrile seizures | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007359) | Focal seizures | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002311) | Incoordination | 84 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002066) | Gait ataxia | 327 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Myoclonic seizures, frequent, long-lasting (many hours) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dysarthria, mild | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Ictal EEG with bisynchronous spike waves | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Brain MRI shows abnormal cortical thickening in the anteromesial frontal areas (1 family) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003828) | Variable expressivity | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003593) | Infantile onset | 249 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Delayed motor and speech development, mild (1 family) | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Zara et al. (2000) studied a large Italian pedigree segregating a recessive idiopathic myoclonic epilepsy that started in early infancy and manifest as myoclonic seizures, febrile convulsions, and tonic-clonic seizures. There was a favorable response to antiepileptic medication, ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of a large Italian family with infantile myoclonic epilepsy mapping to chromosome 16p13.3 (Zara et al., 2000), Falace et al. (2010) identified compound heterozygosity for 2 mutations in the TBC1D24 gene (613577.0001 and 613577.0002) that ... |