Trismus - pseudocamptodactyly
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
TRISMUS-PSEUDOCAMPTODACTYLY SYNDROME MOUTH, INABILITY TO OPEN COMPLETELY, AND SHORT FINGER-FLEXOR TENDONS DA7 Dutch-Kentucky syndrome Hecht-Beals syndrome Distal arthrogryposis type 7 hecht syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 41 |
OrphanetNr: | 3377 |
OMIM Id: |
158300
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ICD-10: |
M24.5 Q68.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Distal arthrogryposis
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0004482) | Relative macrocephaly | 44 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002002) | Deep philtrum | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 42 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000303) | Mandibular prognathia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 179 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000211) | Trismus | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000324) | Facial asymmetry | 57 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000256) | Macrocephaly | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | Occasional [Orphanet] | 459 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002015) | Dysphagia | 301 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001765) | Hammertoe | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | 225 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001763) | Pes planus | 176 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002827) | Hip dislocation | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001838) | Rocker bottom foot | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009700) | Finger symphalangism | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 55 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005684) | Distal arthrogryposis | 31 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010621) | Cutaneous syndactyly of toes | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002804) | Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita | 93 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001762) | Talipes equinovarus | 309 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001840) | Metatarsus adductus | 49 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001387) | Joint stiffness | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 322 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001822) | Hallux valgus | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011968) | Feeding difficulties | 240 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003011) | Abnormality of the musculature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 47 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Flexion of fingers when hand dorsiflexed (pseudocamptodactyly) | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Shortening of various muscle-tendon groups in legs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Enlarged coronoid process | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001355) | Megalencephaly | 39 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Facial asymmetry, mild | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Shortening of flexor profundus muscle-tendon unit | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Downturning toes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Vertical talipes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Reduced elbow supination | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Long chin (rare) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Limited mouth opening | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Interphalangeal webbing | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short gastrocnemius | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Shortening of various muscle-tendon groups in feet | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Hecht and Beals (1969) described father and 4 children (2 sons, 2 daughters) with inability to open the mouth completely with resulting problems in mastication, short finger-flexor tendons such that dorsiflexion of the wrist resulted in camptodactyly, and ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of 2 families with trismus-pseudocamptodactyly syndrome (Mabry et al., 1974; Lefaivre and Aitchison, 2003), Veugelers et al. (2004) identified an arg674-to-gln mutation in the MYH8 gene (R674Q; 160741.0001). The R674Q mutation was also identified in ... |