Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, Alazami type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
FACIAL DYSMORPHISM, INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, AND PRIMORDIAL DWARFISM ALAZS |
Number of Symptoms | 13 |
OrphanetNr: | 319671 |
OMIM Id: |
615071
|
ICD-10: |
Q87.1 |
UMLs: |
|
MeSH: |
|
MedDRA: |
|
Snomed: |
|
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
|
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Microcephalic primordial dwarfism
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000154) | Wide mouth | 137 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000445) | Wide nose | 190 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000272) | Malar flattening | 277 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000322) | Short philtrum | 130 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0010864) | Intellectual disability, severe | 120 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | 705 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | 492 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | 1232 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0003510) | Severe short stature | 90 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Epiphyseal changes in the proximal phalanges, mild | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Deep-seated eyes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
---|
Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Alazami et al. (2012) described a large consanguineous family from the Southern Province in Saudi Arabia in which 10 children among 3 interrelated branches had facial dysmorphism, severe intellectual disability, and primordial dwarfism. All patients had growth parameters ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
By sequencing the LARP7 gene within the critical region of 4q identified for a syndrome of facial dysmorphism, intellectual disability, and primordial dwarfism in a consanguineous Saudi family, Alazami et al. (2012) identified a homozygous 7-bp duplication in ... |