Young adult-onset distal hereditary motor neuropathy
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy type 5 Young adult-onset dHMN dsma5 |
Number of Symptoms | 17 |
OrphanetNr: | 314485 |
OMIM Id: |
614881
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ICD-10: |
G12.2 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Adult [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal recessive distal hereditary motor neuropathy
-Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001288) | Gait disturbance | 318 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001284) | Areflexia | 198 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009027) | Foot dorsiflexor weakness | 45 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001763) | Pes planus | 176 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001822) | Hallux valgus | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001765) | Hammertoe | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001838) | Rocker bottom foot | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 225 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007269) | Spinal muscular atrophy | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dysphonia, mild (1 patient) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Distal muscle weakness, lower limbs more severely affected than upper limbs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased amplitudes of motor nerves in the lower limbs seen on nerve conduction studies | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Proximal muscle weakness, lower limbs, mild | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Areflexia of the upper and lower limbs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Distal muscle atrophy, lower limbs more severely affected than upper limbs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003677) | Slow progression | 134 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
DSMA5 is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by young adult onset of slowly progressive distal muscle weakness and atrophy resulting in gait impairment and loss of reflexes due to impaired function of motor nerves. Sensation and cognition ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Blumen et al. (2012) reported 3 adult sibs, born of Moroccan Jewish Israeli parents, with distal muscle weakness. The parents' consanguinity was probable, but not certain. The proband presented at age 18 years with difficulty walking due to ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 3 sibs with DSMA5, Blumen et al. (2012) identified a homozygous splice site mutation in the DNAJB2 gene (604139.0001). The mutation was found by homozygosity mapping followed by candidate gene analysis. Mutations in the DNAJB2 gene were ... |