PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency and immune dysregulation
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY AND IMMUNE DYSREGULATION, PLCG2-ASSOCIATED PLAID FCAS3 FACU Familial cold urticaria with common variable immunodeficiency familial atypical cold urticaria |
Number of Symptoms | 23 |
OrphanetNr: | 300359 |
OMIM Id: |
614468
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ICD-10: |
L50.2 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Immune dysregulation disease with immunodeficiency
-Rare genetic disease -Rare immune disease Rare urticaria -Rare allergic disease -Rare skin disease Systemic autoimmune disease -Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0003193) | Allergic rhinitis | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000872) | Hashimoto thyroiditis | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001025) | Urticaria | 73 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001045) | Vitiligo | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002099) | Asthma | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 62 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002958) | Immune dysregulation | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002719) | Recurrent infections | 107 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002960) | Autoimmunity | 78 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased serum IgM | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Granulomatous dermatitis | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10016946) | Food allergy | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mast cell degranulation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Defective B cell class-switching | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Erythema, cold-induced | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Positive antinuclear autoantibodies | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Pruritis, cold-induced | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased circulating NK cells | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Urticaria, cold-induced | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased circulating B cells | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Decreased serum IgA | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased serum IgE | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased mast cells | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome-2 is an autosomal dominant immune disorder characterized by the development of cutaneous urticaria, erythema, and pruritus in response to cold exposure. Affected individuals have variable additional immunologic defects, including antibody deficiency, decreased numbers of ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Gandhi et al. (2009) reported 3 unrelated multigenerational families with atypical cold urticaria. Affected individuals developed pruritic erythema with urticaria and sometimes angioedema within 5 minutes after exposure to cold. Most patients had onset in the first 6 ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of 3 unrelated families with FCAS3, Ombrello et al. (2012) identified 3 different heterozygous intragenic deletions in the PLCG2 gene (600220.0001-600220.0003). The mutations were found by linkage analysis followed by candidate gene sequencing. Five of ... |