Xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group G
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
XPG/CS, INCLUDED XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM VII CEREBROOCULOFACIOSKELETAL SYNDROME 3, INCLUDED XP, GROUP G COFS3, INCLUDED XP7 XERODERMA PIGMENTOSUM, TYPE G/COCKAYNE SYNDROME, INCLUDED XPG XPGC |
Number of Symptoms | 14 |
OrphanetNr: | 276267 |
OMIM Id: |
278780
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ICD-10: |
Q82.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
All ages [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia due to a DNA repair defect
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease Xeroderma pigmentosum -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare oncologic disease -Rare skin disease Xeroderma pigmentosum/Cockayne syndrome complex -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease -Rare oncologic disease -Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000568) | Microphthalmia | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 183 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 832 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 454 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001257) | Spasticity | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 251 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001251) | Ataxia | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 413 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001337) | Tremor | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 200 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 225 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001510) | Growth delay | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 295 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000992) | Cutaneous photosensitivity | 75 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003079) | Defective DNA repair after ultraviolet radiation damage | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | No UV-induced skin tumors | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild cutaneous changes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Abnormal sensitivity to UVB wavelengths by radiation monochromator skin testing | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | For a general description of xeroderma pigmentosum, see XPA (278700), and of Cockayne syndrome, see CSA (216400). Complementation group G has one of the smallest series of cases (Arlett et al., 1980). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Cheesbrough and Kinmont (1978) and Keijzer et al. (1979) reported the first individual with XP complementation group G. She was noted to have facial photosensitive erythema at age 3 months and blistering on exposed skin at 5 months. ... |
Genotype-Phenotype Correlations OMIM |
Some patients with a combined phenotype of xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne syndrome fall into complementation group G. Nouspikel et al. (1997) demonstrated that patients with the combined phenotype XPG/CS have mutations that would produce severely truncated XPG proteins. ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Lalle et al. (2002) found that the first 2 patients reported with XPG (Cheesbrough and Kinmont, 1978; Keijzer et al., 1979; Arlett et al., 1980) produced XPG proteins with severely impaired endonuclease activity. Both patients were compound heterozygous ... |