Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
ATLD |
Number of Symptoms | 23 |
OrphanetNr: | 251347 |
OMIM Id: |
604391
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia due to a DNA repair defect
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease DNA repair defect other than combined T-cell and B-cell immunodeficiencies -Rare genetic disease -Rare immune disease Inherited nervous system cancer-predisposing syndrome -Rare neurologic disease Polymalformative genetic syndrome with increased risk of developing cancer -Rare genetic disease -Rare oncologic disease Skin vascular disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000640) | Gaze-evoked nystagmus | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007772) | Impaired smooth pursuit | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000571) | Hypometric saccades | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000657) | Oculomotor apraxia | 54 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001332) | Dystonia | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002359) | Frequent falls | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002075) | Dysdiadochokinesis | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002072) | Chorea | 53 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001265) | Hyporeflexia | 208 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001260) | Dysarthria | 329 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002061) | Lower limb spasticity | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002066) | Gait ataxia | 327 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001009) | Telangiectasia | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003220) | Abnormality of chromosome stability | 98 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003693) | Distal amyotrophy | 118 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Lower limb spasticity, mild | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Defective DNA repair | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003676) | Progressive disorder | 148 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10036801) | Progressive cerebellar degeneration | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Cells show increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001272) | Cerebellar atrophy | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Distal muscle wasting, mild | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized clinically by progressive cerebellar degeneration resulting in ataxia and oculomotor apraxia. Laboratory studies of patient cells showed increased susceptibility to radiation, consistent with a defect in DNA repair. The disorder ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Hernandez et al. (1993) reported a large inbred family in which 2 cousins presented with the same clinical features of ataxia-telangiectasia but with a somewhat milder clinical course. Both patients were still ambulatory at ages 25 and 20 ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 2 families clinically diagnosed with AT and previously reported by Hernandez et al. (1993) and Klein et al. (1996), respectively, Stewart et al. (1999) identified mutations in the MRE11A gene (600814.0001 and 600814.0002). Consistent with the clinical ... |