Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome with pulmonary fibrosis
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
HPS1 HPS4 HPS with pulmonary fibrosis |
Number of Symptoms | 37 |
OrphanetNr: | 231500 |
OMIM Id: |
203300
614073 |
ICD-10: |
E70.3 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive 25728501 [IBIS] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy Adult 26029628 [IBIS] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare hematologic disease -Rare skin disease Secondary interstitial lung disease specific to childhood associated with a metabolic disease -Rare respiratory disease |
Comment:
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome with pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by platelet dysfunction, oculocutaneous albinism, and life-threatening pulmonary fibrosis. Pulmonary symptoms typically occur during the third or fourth decade of life representing with giant lamellar bodies of alveolar type-II-cells and their apparent degeneration causes restrictive lung disease (PMID:24284295). age of onset: adult: 26029628 Currently nine genes are known to be involved in the development of the disease, among which HPS1, HPS2 and HPS4 are associated with pulmonary fibrosis (PMID:25447654). |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002094) | Dyspnea | 25379352 | IBIS | 132 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0005952) | Decreased pulmonary function | 25379352 | IBIS | 8 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0012418) | Hypoxemia | 25379352 | IBIS | 18 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0006530) | Interstitial pulmonary disease | 25447654 | IBIS | 26 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002110) | Bronchiectasis | 25447654 | IBIS | 73 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002792) | Reduced vital capacity | 25447654 | IBIS | 17 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0045051) | Decreased DLCO | 25447654 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002111) | Restrictive deficit on pulmonary function testing | 25447654 | IBIS | 25 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0012735) | Cough | 25447654 | IBIS | 24 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002875) | Exertional dyspnea | 25447654 | IBIS | 29 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0000646) | Amblyopia | 25447654 | IBIS | 42 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002878) | Respiratory failure | 25447654 | IBIS | 57 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0011813) | Increased cerebral lipofuscin | Frequent [IBIS] | 25447654 | IBIS | 4 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0001892) | Abnormal bleeding | Frequent [IBIS] | 25447654 | IBIS | 85 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0001010) | Hypopigmentation of the skin | Frequent [IBIS] | 25447654 | IBIS | 46 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0011869) | Abnormal platelet function | Very frequent [IBIS] | 25728501 | IBIS | 12 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000083) | Renal insufficiency | 232 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000225) | Gingival bleeding | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000421) | Epistaxis | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001107) | Ocular albinism | Frequent [IBIS] | 25447654 | IBIS | 40 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | 555 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001141) | Severe visual impairment | 11 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002027) | Abdominal pain | 184 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002573) | Hematochezia | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002037) | Inflammation of the large intestine | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001595) | Abnormality of the hair | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000978) | Bruising susceptibility | 123 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000995) | Melanocytic nevus | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001480) | Freckling | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007603) | Freckles in sun-exposed areas | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001022) | Albinism | Frequent [IBIS] | 25447654 | IBIS | 43 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0001638) | Cardiomyopathy | 192 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003010) | Prolonged bleeding time | 25447654 | IBIS | 88 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0002206) | Pulmonary fibrosis | Very frequent [IBIS] | 25728501 | IBIS | 51 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002091) | Restrictive ventilatory defect | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001425) | Heterogeneous | 132 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
HPS1; HPS4; |
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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