Hypertrichosis cubiti - short stature
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
HYPERTRICHOSIS CUBITI Hairy elbows MacDermot-Patton-Williams syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 25 |
OrphanetNr: | 2220 |
OMIM Id: |
139600
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 28 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Childhood [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease Hypertrichosis -Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0011331) | Hemifacial atrophy | Frequent [Orphanet] | 79 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000494) | Downslanted palpebral fissures | Occasional [Orphanet] | 328 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | Occasional [Orphanet] | 832 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000348) | High forehead | Occasional [Orphanet] | 157 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000426) | Prominent nasal bridge | Occasional [Orphanet] | 121 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000271) | Abnormality of the face | Occasional [Orphanet] | 108 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000606) | Abnormality of the periorbital region | Occasional [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000574) | Thick eyebrow | Occasional [Orphanet] | 96 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000311) | Round face | Frequent [Orphanet] | 104 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000277) | Abnormality of the mandible | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 394 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000464) | Abnormality of the neck | Occasional [Orphanet] | 31 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | Occasional [Orphanet] | 459 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002167) | Neurological speech impairment | Frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001382) | Joint hypermobility | Occasional [Orphanet] | 231 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008905) | Rhizomelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 85 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009811) | Abnormality of the elbow | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 30 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | Occasional [Orphanet] | 250 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002983) | Micromelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 130 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004780) | Elbow hypertrichosis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011362) | Abnormal hair quantity | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 92 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0010720) | Abnormal hair pattern | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 14 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Occasional [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Hypertrichosis limited to elbows | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | Hairy elbows is a rare form of localized hypertrichosis. The lanugo type of hair usually appears in infancy, becomes coarser during early childhood, and regresses at adolescence (summary by Visser et al., 2002). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
The 2 Amish sibs first reported by Beighton (1970) were thought to be heterozygous for the Weill-Marchesani syndrome. Both were short of stature and had long coarse hair involving the lower third of the upper arm and the ... |