Spinocerebellar ataxia type 29
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CEREBELLAR VERMIS APLASIA CEREBELLAR ATAXIA, CONGENITAL NONPROGRESSIVE, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT APLASIA OF CEREBELLAR VERMIS ACV SCA29 CNPCA Congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia |
Number of Symptoms | 19 |
OrphanetNr: | 208513 |
OMIM Id: |
117360
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ICD-10: |
G11 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | < 50 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type 1
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | 555 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100543) | Cognitive impairment | 230 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002080) | Intention tremor | 44 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002070) | Limb ataxia | 41 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001310) | Dysmetria | 76 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001251) | Ataxia | 413 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002470) | Nonprogressive cerebellar ataxia | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001260) | Dysarthria | 329 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002136) | Broad-based gait | 30 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001270) | Motor delay | 322 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002075) | Dysdiadochokinesis | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006855) | Cerebellar vermis atrophy | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Atrophy of the cerebellar vermis seen on MRI | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003577) | Congenital onset | 133 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10053694) | Saccadic eye movement | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003812) | Phenotypic variability | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002335) | Agenesis of cerebellar vermis | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Cognitive impairment, mild | 15 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Spinocerebellar ataxia-29 is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by onset in infancy of delayed motor development and mild cognitive delay. Affected individuals develop a very slowly progressive or nonprogressive gait and limb ataxia associated with cerebellar atrophy ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Tomiwa et al. (1987) reported affected mother and daughter with nonprogressive congenital cerebellar ataxia and normal intelligence. Computed tomography revealed localized atrophy of the cerebellar vermis. Kattah et al. (1983) described a family in which 5 members had ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
By exome sequencing of a member of the family with SCA29 reported by Dudding et al. (2004), Huang et al. (2012) identified a heterozygous mutation in the ITPR1 gene (V1553M; 147265.0003). The mutation was confirmed by Sanger sequencing ... |