Monosomy 13q14
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CHROMOSOME 13q DELETION SYNDROME Del(13)(q14) Deletion 13q14 syndrome |
Number of Symptoms | 55 |
OrphanetNr: | 1587 |
OMIM Id: |
613884
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ICD-10: |
Q93.5 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Chromosomal anomaly with cataract
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 13 -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Syndromic developmental defect of the eye -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease Syndromic epicanthus -Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000470) | Short neck | Frequent [Orphanet] | 345 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000601) | Hypotelorism | 83 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 644 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000277) | Abnormality of the mandible | Frequent [Orphanet] | 394 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000426) | Prominent nasal bridge | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 121 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000414) | Bulbous nose | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 832 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000337) | Broad forehead | 116 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002007) | Frontal bossing | 366 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000232) | Everted lower lip vermilion | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000219) | Thin upper lip vermilion | 112 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000445) | Wide nose | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 190 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000465) | Webbed neck | Occasional [Orphanet] | 81 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002002) | Deep philtrum | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000243) | Trigonocephaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 40 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000268) | Dolichocephaly | 144 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | Frequent [Orphanet] | 371 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008056) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the eye | Frequent [Orphanet] | 142 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009919) | Retinoblastoma | Frequent [Orphanet] | 3 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000508) | Ptosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 459 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | Frequent [Orphanet] | 454 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000612) | Iris coloboma | Frequent [Orphanet] | 116 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011262) | Crimped helix | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 12 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000411) | Protruding ear | Frequent [Orphanet] | 140 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000357) | Abnormal location of ears | Frequent [Orphanet] | 328 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002301) | Hemiplegia | 42 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001269) | Hemiparesis | 51 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004374) | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | 158 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000750) | Delayed speech and language development | 197 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009601) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb | Occasional [Orphanet] | 80 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006101) | Finger syndactyly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 198 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | Frequent [Orphanet] | 323 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004209) | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | Frequent [Orphanet] | 288 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004378) | Abnormality of the anus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 34 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001511) | Intrauterine growth retardation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 358 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007477) | Abnormal dermatoglyphics | Frequent [Orphanet] | 72 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030680) | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | Frequent [Orphanet] | 355 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 990 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008936) | Muscular hypotonia of the trunk | 77 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Deep, prominent philtrum | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0040080) | Anteverted ears | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | High, broad forehead | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Thick everted lower lip (deletion patients) | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012443) | Abnormality of brain morphology | Occasional [Orphanet] | 45 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Anteverted ears | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short, bulbous nose | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007370) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 180 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Contiguous gene deletion syndrome | 23 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002079) | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | rare [HPO:skoehler] | 161 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001428) | Somatic mutation | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 100 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Thick earlobes | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | The chromosome 13q14 deletion syndrome is characterized by retinoblastoma (180200), variable degrees of mental impairment, and characteristic facial features, including high forehead, prominent philtrum, and anteverted earlobes (summary by Caselli et al., 2007). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Motegi et al. (1983) suggested that patients with retinoblastoma due to an interstitial deletion of chromosome 13q have a characteristic appearance of the midface: prominent eyebrows, broad nasal bridge, bulbous tip of the nose, large mouth with thin ... |