Spinocerebellar ataxia type 27
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
CEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT, FGF14-RELATED SCA27 |
Number of Symptoms | 30 |
OrphanetNr: | 98764 |
OMIM Id: |
609307
|
ICD-10: |
G11 |
UMLs: |
C1836383 |
MeSH: |
C537204 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | < 30 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Adolescent Adult [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type 1
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000640) | Gaze-evoked nystagmus | 12/14 [HPO] | 12489043 | IBIS | 27 / 7739 | |
|
(HPO:0007772) | Impaired smooth pursuit | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000486) | Strabismus | 576 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000641) | Dysmetric saccades | 10 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000617) | Abnormality of ocular smooth pursuit | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002346) | Head tremor | 9 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002310) | Orofacial dyskinesia | 8/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 10 / 7739 | |
|
(HPO:0001260) | Dysarthria | 11/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 329 / 7739 | |
|
(HPO:0002070) | Limb ataxia | 12/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 41 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002354) | Memory impairment | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001251) | Ataxia | 413 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000716) | Depression | 2/14 [HPO] | 12489043 | IBIS | 99 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0003390) | Sensory axonal neuropathy | 26 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001256) | Intellectual disability, mild | 141 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002066) | Gait ataxia | 11/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 327 / 7739 | |
|
(HPO:0002495) | Impaired vibratory sensation | 9/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 26 / 7739 | |
|
(HPO:0002174) | Postural tremor | 12/14 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 22 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002078) | Truncal ataxia | 41 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001761) | Pes cavus | 3/17 [HPO] | 19471976 | IBIS | 225 / 7739 | |
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(OMIM) | Head tremor, mild | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Poor cognition | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Tremor, small-amplitude, high-frequency, restricted to the hands | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Red-blind color blindness (reported in 1 patient) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10004153) | Basal ganglion degeneration | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Sensory axonal neuropathy, mild | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Aggressive outbursts | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001272) | Cerebellar atrophy | 2/9 [HPO] | 16211615 | IBIS | 197 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Tremor is exacerbated by stress and exercise | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003677) | Slow progression | 134 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Van Swieten et al. (2003) reported a large 3-generation Dutch family in which 14 members had cerebellar ataxia inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Since childhood, all patients had trembling of both hands, which was exacerbated by emotional ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of a large Dutch family with early-onset tremor, dyskinesia, and slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia, van Swieten et al. (2003) identified a heterozygous mutation in the FGF14 gene (601515.0001). Other SCA loci were excluded, including that ... |