Alopecia - epilepsy - pyorrhea - intellectual deficit
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
shokeir syndrome Alopecia - epilepsy - pyorrhea - mental subnormality |
Number of Symptoms | 23 |
OrphanetNr: | 1008 |
OMIM Id: |
104130
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 12 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Alopecia
-Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease Rare genetic intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly -Rare genetic disease Rare intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000164) | Abnormality of the teeth | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 291 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0200102) | Sparse or absent eyelashes | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 64 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000163) | Abnormality of the oral cavity | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 37 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100840) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the eyebrow | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 117 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000704) | Periodontitis | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000230) | Gingivitis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 31 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | Occasional [Orphanet] | 539 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000598) | Abnormality of the ear | Occasional [Orphanet] | 98 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001256) | Intellectual disability, mild | 141 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | Frequent [Orphanet] | 1245 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002353) | EEG abnormality | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 188 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002354) | Memory impairment | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 63 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005597) | Congenital alopecia totalis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001596) | Alopecia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 162 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000995) | Melanocytic nevus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 63 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002225) | Sparse pubic hair | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 76 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001006) | Hypotrichosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 219 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002289) | Alopecia universalis | 20 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000238) | Hydrocephalus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 278 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Alopecia universalis, congenital | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10037214) | Psychomotor seizures | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Shokeir (1977) reported a 4-generation family in which 12 individuals had alopecia universalis and dental pyorrhea resulting in tooth loss. Eight individuals, all in the last 2 generations, also had psychomotor epilepsy and peridontal pyorrhea, and 7 had ... |