Brachydactyly type A2
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MOHR-WRIEDT TYPE BRACHYDACTYLY BRACHYMESOPHALANGY II BDA2 Brachydactyly, Mohr-Wriedt type |
Number of Symptoms | 33 |
OrphanetNr: | 93396 |
OMIM Id: |
112600
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ICD-10: |
Q73.8 |
UMLs: |
C1832702 |
MeSH: |
C537089 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Syndrome with brachydactyly
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001159) | Syndactyly | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009700) | Finger symphalangism | 55 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010109) | Short hallux | 27 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006494) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving bones of the feet | Frequent [Orphanet] | 69 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0010055) | Broad hallux | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009161) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009575) | Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd finger | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009568) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 323 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001163) | Abnormality of the metacarpal bones | Occasional [Orphanet] | 149 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009843) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the hand | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009182) | Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 5th finger | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009514) | Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009536) | Short 2nd finger | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001156) | Brachydactyly syndrome | 180 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001822) | Hallux valgus | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010194) | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the toes | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009464) | Ulnar deviation of the 2nd finger | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009467) | Radial deviation of the 2nd finger | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008096) | Medially deviated second toe | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004209) | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | Frequent [Orphanet] | 288 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009882) | Short distal phalanx of finger | Occasional [Orphanet] | 125 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001770) | Toe syndactyly | 149 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005819) | Short middle phalanx of finger | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010621) | Cutaneous syndactyly of toes | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004220) | Short middle phalanx of the 5th finger | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009204) | Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004691) | 2-3 toe syndactyly | 50 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | 1232 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10072883) | Brachydactyly | 153 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Variable fifth finger clinodactyly | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short, broad laterally deviated halluces | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) | Brachydactyly type A2 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by malformations of the middle phalanx of the index finger and by anomalies of the second toe (summary by Su et al., 2011). |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Shortening of the middle phalanges is confined to the index finger and the second toe, all other digits being more or less normal. Because of a rhomboid or triangular shape of the affected middle phalanx, the end of ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
- Mutations in BMPR1B In affected members of a German family with BDA2, Lehmann et al. (2003) identified an ile200-to-lys mutation in the BMPR1B gene (I200K; 603248.0001), and in affected members of the another German family, ... |